2. Ukubuyisela ngoxinzelelo lwangasemva
Ngokwale ndlela, i-condensate ifunyanwa ngokusebenzisa uxinzelelo lomphunga kumgibe.
Umbhobho wecondensate uphakanyiswe ngaphezu komgangatho wetanki yebhoyila yokutya. Uxinzelelo lomphunga kumgibe kufuneka ngoko lukwazi ukoyisa intloko engatshintshiyo kunye nokumelana nokukhuhlana kombhobho wecondensate kunye naluphi na uxinzelelo lwangemva olusuka kwitanki yokutya kwibhoyila. Ngethuba lokuqala elibandayo, xa inani lamanzi adibeneyo liphezulu kwaye uxinzelelo lwe-steam luphantsi, amanzi adibeneyo awanakufunyanwa kwakhona, okuya kubangela ukulibaziseka kokuqala kunye nokwenzeka kwesando samanzi.
Xa isixhobo somphunga sisistim enevalve yokulawula ubushushu, utshintsho loxinzelelo lomphunga luxhomekeke ekutshintsheni kobushushu bomphunga. Ngokufanayo, uxinzelelo lwe-steam alukwazi ukususa i-condensate kwindawo yomphunga kwaye iphinde isetyenziswe kwi-condensate engundoqo, iya kubangela ukuqokelelwa kwamanzi kwindawo yomphunga, ukungalingani kweqondo lokushisa kunye noxinzelelo lwe-thermal kunye nesando samanzi kunye nomonakalo, inkqubo yokusebenza kakuhle kunye nomgangatho uya ukuwa.
3. Ngokusebenzisa impompo yokubuyisela i-condensate
Ukubuyiswa kwe-Condensate kunokufezekiswa ngokufanisa umxhuzulane. Iidreyini zeCondensate ngomxhuzulane ukuya kwitanki yokuqokelela i-condensate emoyeni. Kukho impompo yokubuyisela ibuyisela i-condensate kwigumbi lokubilisa.
Ukukhetha impompo kubalulekile. Iimpompo ze-Centrifugal azifanelekanga kolu setyenziso, njengoko amanzi aqhutywe ngokujikeleza kwe-rotor yepompo. Ukujikeleza kunciphisa uxinzelelo lwamanzi adibeneyo, kwaye uxinzelelo lufikelela kuncinci xa umqhubi ehamba. Kubushushu bamanzi ajikiweyo kwi-100 ℃ yoxinzelelo lwe-atmospheric, ukuhla koxinzelelo kuya kubangela ukuba amanzi ajikiweyo angabikho kwimeko yolwelo, (uxinzelelo olusezantsi, ukwehla kweqondo lobushushu lokugcwala), amandla agqithileyo aya kuphinda abe ngumphunga kwindawo yolwelo. amanzi ajiyile abe ngumphunga. Xa uxinzelelo luphakama, iibhubhu ziphukile, kwaye i-liquid condensed water impacts kwisantya esiphezulu, esiyi-cavitation; iya kubangela umonakalo kwi-blade bearing; tshisa injini yempompo. Ukuze kuthintelwe le nto, inokufezekiswa ngokunyusa intloko yempompo okanye ukunciphisa ubushushu bamanzi adibeneyo.
Kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukunyusa intloko yempompo ye-centrifugal ngokuphakamisa itanki yokuqokelela i-condensate iimitha ezininzi ngaphezu kwempompo ukufikelela kubude obungaphezulu kweemitha ezi-3, ukwenzela ukuba ukukhutshwa kwe-condensate kwisixhobo sokucubungula kufikelele kwitanki yokuqokelela i-condensate ngokuphakamisa umbhobho ngasemva. umgibe ukufikelela kumphakamo ngaphezu kwebhokisi yokuqokelela. Oku kudala uxinzelelo lwasemva kumgibe ukwenza ukususwa kwe-condensate kwindawo yomphunga kube nzima.
Ubushushu be-condensate bunokuncitshiswa ngokusebenzisa itanki enkulu yokuqokelela i-condensate engafakwanga. Ixesha lokunyuka kwamanzi kwi-tank yokuqokelela ukusuka kwinqanaba eliphantsi ukuya kwinqanaba eliphezulu lanele ukunciphisa ukushisa kwe-condensate ukuya kwi-80 ° C okanye ngaphantsi. Ngexesha lale nkqubo, i-Condensation ye-30% yenkwenkwezi eshushu iyalahleka. Ngetoni nganye ye-condensate efunyenwe ngale ndlela, i-8300 OKJ yamandla okanye iilitha ezingama-203 ze-oyile yamafutha ziyachithwa.