Okwangoku, uninzi lweemveliso zeyogathi kwimarike ziyadityaniswa, zishukunyiswe, kwaye zinencasa yeziqhamo ngeejusi ezahlukeneyo, iijam kunye nezinye izithako ezincedisayo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-kefir iyintandokazi yamantombazana. Ngokusisiseko yonke intombazana iyayithanda i-kefir, emele ibe ngenxa yomxholo wayo ophezulu wezondlo kunye neempawu ezimnandi nezimuncu.
Iyogathi luhlobo lwemveliso yobisi esebenzisa ubisi olutsha njengento ekrwada, yongeza umlinganiselo ohambelanayo weswekile emhlophe, iyipholise ngobushushu obuphezulu bamanzi ahlambulukileyo, kwaye yongeza inkcubeko yebhaktheriya ye-lactic acid ecocekileyo. Inencasa eswiti, emuncu kwaye egudileyo kunye nexabiso eliphezulu lesondlo. ngokwaneleyo.
Isiqulatho sayo sezondlo sikwangcono kunobisi olutsha kunye nomgubo ohlukeneyo wobisi olungumgubo. Ngoko ke, i-kefir ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-kefir.
- Ngokubanzi, ijenereyitha yomphunga iyafuneka xa kusenziwa inzala yeyogathi.
Kodwa ngaba uyazi ukuba iteknoloji yokucubungula i-kefir ayilulanga. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuveliswa kunye nokucutshungulwa kwe-kefir kufuneka kuhambe ngezithako, ukutshisa, i-homogenization, inzalo, ukupholisa amanzi, i-inoculation, i-canning, i-anaerobic fermentation, ukupholisa amanzi, ukuvuselela, ukupakisha, njl.
I-anaerobic fermentation ye-kefir yinkqubo yokusebenza kwe-aseptic, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukwenza inkqubo yokusebenza kwe-aseptic kunye ne-high-temperature sterilization gas generator exhotywe ngetanki yokubilisa.
I-Yoghurt ikhiqizwa ngokuqhubekayo kwindawo evaliweyo, kwaye icandelo ngalinye eliphambili lidityaniswe ngokucwangcisiweyo ngemibhobho yokukhusela umonakalo kwi-microorganisms emoyeni kunye nokuqinisekisa ukucoceka kwemveliso.
I-yogurt iphathwa ngokutshisa ngendlela ehambelanayo yokuphelisa zonke iintsholongwane ze-pathogenic, ngoko ke ukushisa kwe-sterilization kufuneka kulawulwe ngokungqongqo.
Ukuba ubushushu be-ambient buphezulu kakhulu, izinto zezondlo zeyogathi ziya kutshatyalaliswa, kwaye ukuba ubushushu be-ambient buphantsi kakhulu, umphumo we-sterilization awunakufezekiswa. Nangona kunjalo, umphunga wamanzi wobushushu obuphezulu oveliswa yijenereyitha yobushushu obuphezulu yobushushu obuphezulu unokusetyenziselwa ukulungelelanisa ubushushu obukhoyo kunye nobushushu ngokweemfuno zokucoca iyogathi. Uxinzelelo olusebenzayo aluphumeleli kuphela ixabiso le-sterilization, kodwa liqinisekisa ukugcinwa okupheleleyo kwezondlo ze-yogurt.