1. Amanyathelo okonga amandla omlo we-boiler
(1) Xa uyila i-boiler, kufuneka uqale wenze ukhetho lwezixhobo ezifanelekileyo. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukhuseleko kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla kwezimizi mveliso kwaye kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zabasebenzisi, kubalulekile ukukhetha izibonda ezifanelekileyo ngokweemeko ze-boiler kunye nezenzululwazi.
(2) Xa ukhetha i-boiler, ipetroli ye-Boiler kufuneka ikhethwe ngokuchanekileyo.
Uhlobo lwamafutha kufuneka lukhethwe ngokufanelekileyo ngohlobo, ishishini kunye nendawo yokufaka ye-boiler. Ukudibanisa ngokufanelekileyo amalahle ukuze ukufuma, umlotha, umbandela oguquguqukayo, ubungakanani bamalahle, njl. Njl.
. Tshatisa iimpompo zamanzi, abalandeli kunye neemoto ngokweemeko zokusebenza ze-boiler ukuphepha i-phenomenon ye "ihashe elikhulu kunye nebhokisi encinci". Oomatshini abasebenza ngokwaneleyo kwaye abasebenzisa amandla abancedisayo basetyenzisiwe kufuneka batshintshwe okanye batshintshwe ngokusebenza kakuhle kunye neemveliso zokonga amandla.
(4) Ukukhetha okuqinisekileyo kweeparamitha ze-boiler
I-Boilers ngokubanzi inempumelelo enkulu kuma-80% ukuya kwi-90% yomthwalo olinganayo. Njengoko umthwalo uyancipha, ukusebenza ngokukuko kuyancipha. Ngokubanzi, amandla e-Boiler ekhethiweyo yi-10% inkulu kuneyona nto itywiniweyo. Ukuba iiparamitha ezikhethiweyo azichanekanga, i-Boiler eneparameter ephezulu inokukhethwa ngokwemigangatho yemigangatho. Ukukhethwa kweengoma zoomatshini abancedisayo zeBoiler kufuneka zibhekise kule migaqo ingentla ukunqanda "ihashe elikhulu kunye nebhokisi encinci".
(5) Icacisa ngenani labafundi
Umgaqo kukujonga ukuvalwa kwe-boiler yesondlo specile, kwaye unikele ingqalelo kwinani labafundi kwigumbi le-boiler ukuba ngaphantsi kwe-3 ukuya kwi-4.
(6) Uyilo lwenzululwazi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezoqoqosho lwe-boiler
Ukwenzela ukunciphisa ukulahleka kobushushu bokupheliswa komsi nokuphucula ukusebenza kwe-boiler, i-Aconomizezwe ifakwe kumsipha we-boiler, kwaye ubushushu begesi yokutya i-Boiler isetyenziselwa ukufezekisa injongo yokonga amandla. Emva kokufaka i-Economizere, ubushushu bamanzi oKutya bunyuswe ukwenza amanzi e-boiler umahluko wamaqondo obushushu ancitshiswa, onciphisa ukusebenza kwempumelelo eveliswe ngumnkcenkceyo otyiwayo.
Imigaqo yesizwe: Iqondo lobushushu le-boilers <Iitoni ezi-4 / iyure ayiyi kudlula kwi-250 ℃; Iqondo lobushushu le-barilers yeetoni ze-≥4 / iyure ayiyi kudlula i-200 ℃; Iqondo lobushushu le-boiler le-≥10 yeetoni / iyure ayiyi kuba ngaphezu kwe-160 ℃, kungenjalo nezoqoqosho ziya kufakelwa. .
(7) Khetha izixhobo ngokwenyani ukusetyenziswa kwe-steam kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Umthamo we-exting of i-boiler yemveliso yimveliso yayo ephezulu ye-Steam. Ngokubanzi, ukusebenza kwe-boiler firmal ukusebenza kwelona liphezulu xa lijikeleze i-80 ukuya kwi-90% yonyango oluyimfuneko. Ke ngoko, kwisiseko sokuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kweSteam, akukho zixhobo zincinci zokuphuma okanye izixhobo ezinokukhethwa amandla amakhulu okuphumeza kakhulu.
(8) Xa uyilo, ukusetyenziswa komgangatho we-Steam kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo
I-Steam inophawu lokuba inokusetyenziswa ngokuqhubekayo kwaye ihlelwe. Ngamaxesha amaninzi isetyenziswa, kokukhona kwasetyenziswa amandla ngakumbi. Ukuba i-Steam yebanga eliphezulu isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa umbane phantsi koxinzelelo lwangasemva, inokusetyenziselwa ukuqhuba ii-turbebines ze-Steam ukwenza umsebenzi, kwaye emva koko ifudumeza iimveliso okanye ukufudumeza, ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi, njl njl.
2. Amanyathelo okonga amandla olawulo lwe-boiler
(1) Yomeleza uLawulo lweMisebenzi. Ukuphucula izakhono zomsebenzi wobuchule bokungeniswa nabaphathi be-Boiler kunye nabaphathi, basebenzise ngokuchanekileyo kwaye basebenzise inkqubo ye-IT Yenza ulondolozo oluqhelekileyo kwizixhobo zokuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo kunye nezixhobo zisebenza ngokukhuselekileyo nangokwezoqoqosho kwezona meko zibalaseleyo.
(2) Ukusebenza, ukhuseleko kunye neenkqubo zolondolozo kufuneka ziphuculwe. Kuphela kukulandela ngokungqongqo ukulandela imigaqo-nkqubo yokusebenza Ngaba izixhobo zingasebenzi ngokusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla asezantsi. Kuphela ngokugcina izixhobo rhoqo kwaye awugcine kwimeko elungileyo, unokuphambana "ukubaleka, ukutshixa, ukutshayela kwaye kupheliswe.
(3) Yomeleza ulawulo lwemilinganiselo. Ukongeza kwizixhobo zokhuseleko kunye nezixhobo zokubonisa i-boiler yesalathiso, izixhobo zokulinganisa amandla zibalulekile. Ulawulo lwesayensi lwamandla kunye nophuhliso lomsebenzi wolondolozo lwamandla alunakuhlukaniswa komlinganiso wamandla. Kuphela ngumlinganiso ochanekileyo sinokuqonda isiphumo sokulondolozwa kwamandla.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: I-NoV-01-2023
