Abantu bahlala bebuza indlela yokukhetha ijeneretha yomphunga? Ngokutsho kwamafutha, iijenereyitha zomphunga zahlulahlulwe zibe ziijenereyitha zegesi, iijenereyitha zombane zokufudumeza umphunga, kunye neejenereyitha zamafutha. Loluphi uhlobo lokukhetha olufanelekileyo ngokusekwe kwimeko yokwenyani yenkampani yakho kunye neendleko. Makhe sijonge iingenelo zombane zokufudumeza iijenereyitha zomphunga.
1. Ubumbeko oluphezulu
Amacandelo ombane ayinxalenye engundoqo yejenereyitha yomphunga wombane. Amacandelo ombane angeniswe ngaphandle asetyenziswa kwimveliso. I-tube yokufudumeza yombane ilungiselelwe ngokukodwa kusetyenziswa izinto eziqhelekileyo ze-superconductor eziqhelekileyo. Inomthwalo ophantsi komhlaba, ubomi benkonzo ende, izinga lokungaphumeleli kwe-zero, kwaye imveliso inokuthenjwa.
2. Ukuba nengqiqo
Umbane wokufudumeza umphunga wombane uya kulungelelanisa umthwalo wombane ngokuhambelana nokutshintsha komthwalo wokuhluka kweqondo lokushisa ukuqinisekisa ukulingana phakathi kwamandla kunye nomthwalo. Iityhubhu zokufudumeza zitshintshwa kumacandelo ngamanyathelo, okunciphisa impembelelo yebhoyili kwigridi yamandla ngexesha lokusebenza.
3. Uncedo
Umbane wokufudumeza umphunga wombane unokusebenza ngokuqhubekayo okanye rhoqo, kwaye awufuni ukuba umntu ozinikeleyo athathe uxanduva. Umsebenzisi ufuna kuphela ukucofa iqhosha elithi "on" ukuyivula kwaye ucinezele iqhosha elithi "cima" ukuyicima, ekulungele kakhulu.
4. Ukhuseleko
1. Umbane wokufudumeza umphunga wombane unokukhusela ukuvuza: xa i-jeneretha ye-steam ivuza, ukunikezelwa kombane kuya kunqunyulwa ngexesha nge-breaker circuit breaker ukukhusela ukhuseleko lomntu.
2. Ukukhuselwa kokunqongophala kwamanzi kwejenereyitha yombane wombane: Xa izixhobo zifutshane ngamanzi, isiphaluka sokulawula i-tube yokufudumala sinqunywe ngexesha lokukhusela ityhubhu yokufudumeza ukuba yonakaliswe ngokutshisa okomileyo. Ngexesha elifanayo, umlawuli ukhupha isalathisi sokunqongophala kwamanzi.
3. Ijeneretha ye-steam yombane inokukhusela umhlaba: xa igobolondo yesixhobo ihlawuliswa, ukuvuza kwangoku kuqondiswe emhlabeni ngocingo olusezantsi ukukhusela ubomi bomntu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ucingo olukhuselayo olukhuselayo kufuneka lube nonxibelelwano oluhle lwetsimbi kunye nomhlaba. I-angle yentsimbi kunye nombhobho wentsimbi ongcwatywe nzulu phantsi komhlaba zihlala zisetyenziswa njengomzimba wokumisa. Ukuxhathisa umhlaba akufanele kube mkhulu kune-4Ω.
4. Ukukhuselwa koxinzelelo lomphunga: Xa uxinzelelo lomphunga ludlula umlinganiselo obekiweyo woxinzelelo oluphezulu, ivalve iqala kwaye ikhuphe umphunga ukunciphisa uxinzelelo.
5. Ukukhuselwa ngokugqithisileyo: Xa ijenereyitha yokufudumala yombane igcwele kakhulu (i-voltage iphezulu kakhulu), i-breaker circuit breaker iya kuvula ngokuzenzekelayo.
6. Ukukhuselwa kokunikezelwa kwamandla: Emva kokufumanisa ukugqithisa, ukungabikho kwamandla, ukungaphumeleli kwesigaba kunye nezinye iimeko eziphosakeleyo ngoncedo lweesekethe zombane, ukukhuselwa kombane kwenziwa.
I-Nobeth yombane yokufudumeza ijenereyitha yomphunga inazo zonke ezi zibonelelo zingentla. Inomsebenzi ozinzile kunye nemisebenzi epheleleyo. Abasebenzi bagxile kuphando kunye nophuhliso, uvavanyo olucokisekileyo kunye nokuveliswa okuchanekileyo. Inokulawula umgangatho wamanzi okrelekrele, ulawulo loxinzelelo lwe-steam, i-alarm yezinga eliphantsi lamanzi kunye nokukhusela i-interlock, kunye ne-alamu ephezulu yamanzi. Imisebenzi yokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo njenge-prompts, i-alamu yoxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe-steam kunye nokukhusela i-interlock. Emva kokuba ibhoyili ivuliwe, umqhubi unokungena kwi-standby state (izicwangciso), i-operating state (amandla avuliwe), ukuphuma kwimeko yokusebenza (ukuyeka) ngokusebenzisa ikhibhodi, kwaye unokuseta iiparitha zokusebenza ngelixa ulindile. Xa ukhetha umenzi wombane wokufudumeza umphunga wombane, unokuqwalasela iNobis.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-09-2023