Xa kufikwa kwinkunkuma yasekhitshi, ndiyakholelwa ukuba wonke umntu uyayazi loo nto. Inkunkuma yasekhitshini ibhekisa kwinkunkuma eyenziwe kubomi bemihla ngemihla kunye nokulungiswa kokutya, izidlo zeyunithi, kubandakanywa neminye imisebenzi, ukutyala, kunye nokulahlwa. , i-peels, amaqanda, iti yeti, amathambo, njl.njl. Ngokweenkcukacha-manani, inkunkuma yasekhaya yasekhaya inokuthi ifike kumakhulu ezigidi zeetoni yonke imihla. Inkunkuma yasekhitshini iqulethe ukufuma okukhulu kakhulu kunye nezinto eziphilayo, ekulula ukubola nokuvelisa i-stench. Indlela yokujongana nenkunkuma yasekhitshini sele ingumcimbi obalulekileyo wokukhusela kwendalo eTshayina. khupha.
Okwangoku, emva konyango olufanelekileyo kunye nokulungisa, inkunkuma yasekhitshini inokuguqulwa ibe zizixhobo ezitsha. Iimpawu zomxholo ophezulu wezinto eziphilayo zenza ukuba zisetyenziswe njengesichumisi kwaye zifele emva konyango olungqongqo, kwaye zinokuvelisa ne-biogas ngepetroli okanye isizukulwana samandla. Inxalenye yeoyile inokusetyenziselwa ukulungiselela i-biofuels. Ukuguqula inkunkuma yasekhitshini kwii-biofuels akunakuthintela ukungcoliseka kwezendalo kuphela kodwa kunciphisa imbakisi yamandla. Sele isidingo esingxamisekileyo sokuphuhlisa itekhnoloji yokuphinda isebenze kwaye icocekile iteknoloji yokuphinda isebenze kwakhona.
Inkunkuma yasekhitshini iqulethe izondlo ezininzi, izinto eziphambili yioyile kunye neproteyini, kwaye sisixhobo esilomfuyo sokwenza i-biobiesel. Inyathelo lokuqala ekwenzeni i-biodiesel kufuneka ifakwe i-steam. Inkqubo ethile kukudibanisa i-kikhi yekhitshi kunye namanzi ngokwemilinganiselo ethile, emva koko wongeza kwindawo yokubetha, kwaye kwangaxeshanye ubushushu umvelisi we-130 ° C ukwenziwa kwentsholongwane. Iiyure zokubonelela ngomoya ongaphazanyiswanga, i-Sterlization inokugqitywa kwimizuzwana engama-20, kwaye ukusebenza ngokukuko kuphakamile kakhulu! Emva koko ulwelo oluvuselelekileyo lubekwe phantsi kolwelo lwamanzi. Emva kokuba ububi bugqityiwe, kuqokelelwa phantsi koxinzelelo lomvelisi we-Steam. Emva kokuba umgangatho uphethwe, isinyithi yokukhupha esongezwa, kwaye inkqubo yokukhupha iphindaphindwa; Okokugqibela, ioyile exubeneyo ichithiwe yi-Steam ephezulu malunga ne-160 ° C-240 ° C, kwaye ioyile efunyenwe ngumphunga yioli ye-microbial yeoyile, enokufumaneka emva kwe-biodiesel.
Kwisishwankathelo, abavelisi besinyibiba badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhutshelwe ioli ye-bio-oyile ukusuka ekhitshini. Ukusetyenziswa kwenkunkuma yasekhitshini yokuKhutshwa kweBiodiesel kungaguquki kuphela ngenkunkuma, kodwa ikwavelisa ioyile ye-oyile kwaye ikhusele indalo. Iluphumelele uqoqosho lwangoku. ishishini lokuphakamisa.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: AUG-29-2023
