Xa kuziwa kwinkunkuma yasekhitshini, ndiyakholelwa ukuba wonke umntu uyayazi. Inkunkuma yasekhitshini ibhekiselele kwinkunkuma eveliswa kubomi bemihla ngemihla babahlali kunye nokulungiswa kokutya, iinkonzo zokutya, ukutya kweeyunithi kunye neminye imisebenzi, kubandakanywa namagqabi emifuno alahliweyo, okushiyekileyo, kunye nentsalela. , i-peels, i-eggshell, i-tea dregs, amathambo, njl., imithombo ephambili yezo zikhitshi zasekhaya, iindawo zokutyela, iivenkile, ii-canteens, iimarike kunye namanye amashishini anxulumene nokulungiswa kokutya. Ngokwezibalo, inkunkuma yasekhitshini yasekhaya inokufikelela kumakhulu ezigidi zeetoni yonke imihla. Inkunkuma yasekhitshini iqulethe ukufuma okuphezulu kakhulu kunye nezinto eziphilayo, ekulula ukubola kwaye zivelise ukuvumba. Indlela yokujongana nenkunkuma yasekhitshini sele ingumba obalulekileyo wokukhuselwa kwendalo eChina. khupha.
Okwangoku, emva kokuba unyango olufanelekileyo kunye nokucubungula, inkunkuma yasekhitshini ingatshintshwa ibe yimithombo emitsha. Iimpawu zomxholo ophezulu wezinto eziphilayo zenza ukuba ingasetyenziswa njengesichumisi kunye nokutya emva konyango olungqongqo, kwaye inokuvelisa i-biogas yamafutha okanye ukuveliswa kwamandla. Inxalenye yeoli ingasetyenziselwa ukulungiselela i-Biofuels. Ukuguqula inkunkuma yasekhitshini ibe yi-biofuels akunako nje ukuthintela ukungcoliseka kwendalo kodwa kwakhona kuthomalalise ingxaki yamandla. Ibe yimfuno engxamisekileyo yokuphuhlisa iteknoloji esebenzayo necocekileyo yokubuyisela inkunkuma yasekhitshini.
Inkunkuma yasekhitshini iqulethe ezininzi izondlo, amacandelo aphambili yioli kunye neprotheni, kwaye yinto ekrwada yokwenza i-biodiesel. Inyathelo lokuqala ekwenzeni i-biodiesel kufuneka icolwe ngomphunga. Inkqubo ethile kukuxuba inkunkuma yasekhitshini kunye namanzi ngokomlinganiselo othile, uze uwafake kwi-better for beater, kwaye kwangaxeshanye ukufudumeza ijenereyitha yomphunga ukuya malunga ne-130 ° C yokuvala inzala. Iiyure zonikezelo lomoya olungaphazamisekiyo, ukuvala inzala kunokugqitywa kwimizuzwana engama-20, kwaye ukusebenza kakuhle kuphezulu kakhulu! Emva koko ulwelo oluxutyiweyo luphantsi kolwelo lokubilisa. Emva kokuba ukuvutshelwa kugqityiwe, iqokelelwa phantsi koxinzelelo lwejeneretha ye-steam. Emva kokuba umgangatho utyunyuziwe, i-solvent extraction yongezwa, kwaye inkqubo yokukhupha iphinda iphindwe; Ekugqibeleni, ioli edibeneyo idityanisiwe kunye nobushushu obuphezulu malunga ne-160 ° C-240 ° C, kwaye ioli efunyenwe ngumphunga ioli ye-microbial, enokufumaneka emva kwe-methanolylation biodiesel.
Isishwankathelo, iijenereyitha zomphunga zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekutsalweni kwe-bio-oyile kwiikhikhini. Ukusetyenziswa kwenkunkuma yasekhitshini ekutsalweni kwe-biodiesel akujiki nje inkunkuma ibe bubuncwane, kodwa ivelisa i-oyile yamafutha kwaye ikhusela indalo. Ibe luphuhliso loqoqosho lwangoku. ishishini lovukelo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-29-2023
