Ijenereyitha yomphunga sisixhobo esisebenza ngomatshini esisebenzisa amandla ashushu avela kumafutha okanye kweminye imithombo yamandla ukufudumeza amanzi kumanzi ashushu okanye umphunga.Umda webhoyila uchazwe kwimimiselo efanelekileyo.Umthamo wamanzi kwibhoyila>30L sisitya soxinzelelo kwaye sisixhobo esikhethekileyo kwilizwe lam.Ulwakhiwo lwangaphakathi lombhobho we-DC wejenereyitha yomphunga, umthamo wamanzi wejenereyitha yomphunga ngu <30L, ngoko ke ayixhomekekanga kulawulo olufanelekileyo lobugcisa kwaye ayizozixhobo ezizodwa, ukuphelisa ukufakwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kweendleko.
Uhlobo loku-1:Ngokutsho kwemimiselo echaphazelekayo, iibhoyili zibhekisela kwizixhobo ezisebenzisa i-fuel ezahlukeneyo, umbane okanye enye imithombo yamandla ukutshisa ulwelo oluqulethwe kwiiparamitha ezithile kunye nokuphuma kwamandla okushisa ngaphandle.Umda wayo uchazwa njengomthamo omkhulu kuneOkanye ibhoyila ye-steam enoxinzelelo olulingana ne-30L;xa usebenza ngokuqhelekileyo, inaliti yamanzi iyeka ngokuzenzekelayo ngokwesixhobo esilinganiselweyo esichazwe yinkqubo yesekethe ye-steam generator, engaphantsi kweelitha ezingama-30.Iijeneretha ze-Steam azikho iibhoyili ezichazwe kwimimiselo efanelekileyo.
Uhlobo lwesibini:Kwakhona ngokwemigaqo echaphazelekayo, i-generator ye-steam ibonisa ngokucacileyo i-gauge yangaphandle yamanzi, ngoko ke inqanaba eliphezulu lamanzi elibonakalayo kwi-gauge yamanzi kufuneka lisetyenziswe njengomgangatho wokulinganisa, ongaphezu kwama-30 ilitha.Iijeneretha zomphunga zizibhoyila ezichazwe kwimimiselo efanelekileyo.
Uhlobo lwesithathu:Ngokwemimiselo echaphazelekayo, iinqanawa zoxinzelelo zibhekisela kwisixhobo esivaliweyo esiqulethe igesi okanye i-liquid kunye nokumelana noxinzelelo oluthile.Uluhlu lwayo luchazwe njengoxinzelelo oluphezulu lokusebenza likhulu okanye lilingana ne-0.1MPa (uxinzelelo lwe-gauge), kunye noxinzelelo kunye nevolumu zizikhongozeli eziFixed kunye nezikhongozeli ezihambayo zeegesi, iigesi ezinyibilikisiweyo kunye nolwelo olunobushushu obuphezulu bokusebenza bungaphezulu okanye bulingana indawo yokubilisa eqhelekileyo enemveliso enkulu okanye elingana ne-2.5MPaL;iijenereyitha zomphunga ziinqanawa zoxinzelelo ezichazwe kwimimiselo.
IMimiselo yeZixhobo eziZodwa
Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba iijeneretha ze-steam zinokuba zizixhobo ezikhethekileyo kwaye zifuna ukufakwa, ukwamkelwa, ukuhlolwa konyaka kunye neminye imisebenzi, kodwa oku akunjalo.Imimiselo echaphazelekayo icacisa ngokucacileyo ukuba lo mmiselo awuzifanelanga ezi zixhobo zilandelayo:
(1) Yenza ibhoyila enomgangatho wamanzi oqhelekileyo kunye nomthamo wamanzi angaphantsi kwe-30L;
(2) Iibhoyila zamanzi ashushu ezinoxinzelelo lwamanzi aphuma kwindawo elinganiselweyo engaphantsi kwe-0.1MPa okanye amandla obushushu aphantsi kwe-0.1MW;
(3) Izixhobo zokutshintsha ubushushu ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokupholisa izixhobo kunye neenkqubo zenkqubo.
Ngokubhekiselele kwiijeneretha ze-steam, umthamo wamanzi ochazwe ngokubanzi ungaphantsi kweelitha ezingama-30, ezingafanelekanga kule nkqubo.Ngoko ke, ayinakuthathwa njengesixhobo esikhethekileyo, ngoko akukho mfuneko yokubika ukufakwa, ukwamkelwa, okanye ukuhlolwa konyaka.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-06-2023