1. Zithini iingozi zoomatshini bokungcoliseka kweoyile?
Ikwangumzi-mveliso. Ezinye izixhobo zomatshini womzi-mveliso zisecocekile njengetsha emva kweminyaka eliqela yokusetyenziswa, ngelixa ezinye zigutyungelwe ngamabala eenkomo kwiinyanga nje ezimbalwa. Zonke izixhobo ezifanayo zoomatshini. Kutheni kukho umsantsa omkhulu?
Ngexesha lokusebenza komatshini, ubushushu buya kuveliswa, kubangela ioyile enyibilikisayo ukuba iphule kwaye iguqukele emva kokuba ivuthiwe kwaye yandise. Emva kokuthotyelwa emoyeni, iya kuqinisekiswa kwizixhobo zoomatshini. Emva kwethuba elide le-oxidation, iindawo eziphuzi ziya kusekwa kumphezulu wezixhobo zoomatshini. Ukuba icocekile, inokungena ngaphakathi kwesixhobo sesixhobo somatshini emva kwexesha elide, ichaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kobomi kunye nobomi benkonzo yesixhobo somatshini.
I-2. Iqondo lokushisa eliphezulu steam
Ukuze usebenzise izixhobo zezixhobo zoomatshini kwaye zizenzele ngokwenzululwazi kwaye zandisa ubomi benkonzo yezixhobo zesixhobo, kufuneka ukuba ziphakamise ioyile kunye nothuli kwizixhobo zesixhobo somatshini wokucoca kunye nokugcinwa. Ke, indlela yokucoca ezi zixhobo zeShishini?
Indlela yendabuko yokucoca i-oyile yeoyile kukusebenzisa ipetroli okanye ioyile yedizili ukucoca. Iziphumo zihlwempuzekile. Inokususa kuphela igrisi phezu, kodwa ayinakususa ezinye izinto ezinzima zokuchaza i-oyile, ke amabala amatsha e-oyile aya kuthathwa kungekudala. Nangona kunjalo, i-Mnu. Ngenxa yendlela efanelekileyo, nangona izixhobo ziye zasebenza iminyaka emininzi, izixhobo zomatshini zisabonakala zintsha kwaye zicocekile.
I-3. I-Steam Digring ikhawuleza kwaye isebenze ngokufanelekileyo
Iqondo lokushisa eliphezulu eliveliswe ziinkosi eziphezulu kubushushu obuphezulu ogcwele i-Steam Generator inokuthi ifikelele kwi-1000 ° C, enokuthi ichithiwe ngoko nangoko kwaye icombulule imvakalelo. Ukongeza, umvelisi we-steam luhlobo lohlobo lwe-line kunye nobungakanani obukhulu kunye noxinzelelo lomoya olunamandla, olunokwahlula-hlula amaqondo amane amathanga, kwaye unokususa ngokukhawuleza amabala e-oyile kwizixhobo.
I-4. Ukutshintsha kweqhekeza kufanelekile kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo
Umvelisi we-steam unokususa amabala e-oyile aguqulwe ngokuguquguqukayo, kwaye i-steam eyomileyo kwaye emanzi inokuguqulwa ngokukhululekileyo izihlandlo ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, amabala e-oyile enzima kwizinto zensimbi, amabala e-oyile anzima kwizixhobo zeoyile, i-Injini ye-injini ye-injini ye-injini, ipeyinti yentsimbi inokuxhotyiswa ngumzi weqondo lokuhlala libambekile, elinokucoca ngokulula iikona ezifileyo kunye neenxalenye ezifileyo.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: Jun-25-2023
