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Iindlela zokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-thermal yeejeneretha ze-steam

Ijenereyitha yomphunga werhasi sisixhobo somatshini esisebenzisa irhasi yendalo njengamafutha okanye amandla obushushu asuka kweminye imithombo yamandla ukufudumeza amanzi kumanzi ashushu okanye umphunga. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, unokuziva ngathi ukusebenza kwayo kwe-thermal kunciphile kwaye akukho phezulu njengoko yayiqala ukusetyenziswa. Ke kule meko, sinokuyiphucula njani ukusebenza kwayo kakuhle kwe-thermal? Masilandele umhleli weNobeth ukufumana ngakumbi!

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Okokuqala, wonke umntu kufuneka azi ukuba kuthetha ukuthini ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-thermal yejenereyitha yomphunga. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-Thermal ngumlinganiselo wesiphumo esisebenzayo samandla kwigalelo lamandla esixhobo esithile sokuguqula amandla ashushu. Sisalathiso esingenamda, sichazwa ngokubanzi njengepesenti. Ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-thermal yezixhobo, kufuneka sizame ukulungelelanisa kunye nokulungelelanisa iimeko zokutsha kwisithando somlilo ukutshisa ngokupheleleyo i-fuel kunye nokunciphisa i-carbon monoxide kunye ne-nitrogen oxides. Ezi ndlela ziquka oku kulandelayo:

Unyango lokucocwa kwamanzi okutyisa:Unyango lokucocwa kwamanzi kwi-boiler yenye yamanyathelo abalulekileyo okuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo zokusebenza. Amanzi akrwada aqulethe ukungcola okwahlukeneyo kunye nezinto zokulinganisa. Ukuba umgangatho wamanzi awuphathwanga kakuhle, ibhoyili iya kulinganisa. I-thermal conductivity yesikali iphantsi kakhulu, ngoko ke xa umphezulu wokufudumeza ulinganisiwe, ukuphuma kwejenereyitha yegesi yendalo kuya kuncipha ngenxa yokunyuka kokumelana nobushushu, ukusetyenziswa kwegesi yendalo kuya kunyuka, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwesixhobo. nciphisa.

Ukubuyiswa kwamanzi e-Condensate:Amanzi e-Condensate ayimveliso yokuguqulwa kobushushu ngexesha lokusetyenziswa komphunga. Amanzi e-Condensate akhiwa emva kokuguqulwa kobushushu. Ngeli xesha, ubushushu bamanzi e-condensate budla ngokuba phezulu. Ukuba amanzi e-condensate asetyenziswa njengamanzi e-boiler feed, ixesha lokufudumeza kwibhoyila lingacuthwa. , ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-thermal yebhoyili.

Ukukhupha ubushushu benkunkuma:Isifudumezi somoya sisetyenziselwa ukubuyiswa kobushushu, kodwa ingxaki yokusebenzisa isifudumezi-moya kukuba ubushushu obuphantsi be-corrosion yemathiriyeli yenzeke ngokulula xa kusetyenziswa isibaso esinesulfure. Ukuze ulawule le corrosion kwinqanaba elithile, umda kufuneka ubekwe kwiqondo lokushisa letsimbi kwindawo yokushisa ephantsi ngokusekelwe kumxholo wesulfure wefutha. Ngesi sizathu, kufuneka kwakhona kubekho uthintelo kwiqondo lobushushu legesi yombane kwindawo yokuphuma yesifudumezi-moya. Ngale ndlela ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-thermal kunokumiselwa.


Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-01-2023