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Q: Loluphi uhlobo lwejenereyitha yomphunga esebenza ngakumbi, igesi okanye ukufudumeza kombane

A:
Iijeneretha ze-Steam ziye zamkelwa ngokubanzi ngabasebenzisi kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kwaye intengiso iphuhliswe ngokukhawuleza. Ngokwamafutha ahlukeneyo, iijenereyitha zomphunga zinokwahlulwa zibe ziijenereyitha zegesi, iijenereyitha zombane zombane kunye nezinye iintlobo. Xa abasebenzisi bethenga, ngaba kufuneka bakhethe ijenereyitha yomphunga wegesi okanye ijenereyitha yomphunga wombane?

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Lo mba awunakwenziwa ngokubanzi. Namhlanje siza kuthelekisa kwiinkalo ezintathu. Ndiyakholwa ukuba emva kokufunda isingeniso, abasebenzisi baya kuphefumlelwa ukuba bakhethe uhlobo lwejeneretha yomphunga.

Isantya semveliso ye-1.Steam
Ijenereyitha yomphunga wegesi exutywe ngokupheleleyo kunye nejenereyitha yomphunga wombane kwigumbi lokuwela i-cross-flow ayizizo izixhobo ezikhethekileyo kwaye akufuneki ukuba zixelwe kwaye zixolelwe ekuhlolweni kosuphavayiza. Basebenzisa indlela yokutshisa i-premixed ngokupheleleyo kwigumbi lokuhamba-hamba kwaye banokukhupha umphunga ngemizuzu emi-3. Ukuzaliswa komphunga Ukufikelela ngaphezu kwama-97%.

2. Iindleko zokusetyenziswa
Iijenereyitha zomphunga ezibaswa ngerhasi zohlulwe zibe yirhasi yendalo enyibilikisiweyo kunye nerhasi yendalo yombhobho. Ixabiso legesi yendalo liyahluka ngokweendawo. Abasebenzisi kufuneka baqwalasele iindleko zokusebenzisa amafutha xa bethenga. Iindleko zombane wezoshishino ziyahluka kancinci kulo lonke ilizwe, ngoko ke xa ukhetha i-generator ye-steam yombane , eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kukukhetha inani le-evaporation elihambelana neemfuno zakho. Nangona kunjalo, kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-thermal ye-gas-fired generators ye-steam iphezulu, idlula i-100.35%, kwaye ifanelekile kwiiprojekthi zoshishino ezinkulu. Ke ngoko, abasebenzisi banokubhekisa kusetyenziso lomphunga lweprojekthi xa bekhetha izixhobo.

3. Ufakelo kunye nenkonzo emva-intengiso
Ijenereyitha yomphunga exutywe ngokupheleleyo ngerhasi kwigumbi lokuhamba ifakelwe kwaye ilungiswe ngabasebenzi benkampani abakhethekileyo emva kokuthengisa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo komthamo womphunga kunye nonikezelo lwamanzi akrwada. Xa kuthelekiswa nejeneretha ye-steam yegesi, i-generator ye-steam yombane ilula ukuyifaka kuba ithatha i-integrated Isebenza kumatshini, ngoko ke kufuneka ifakwe kuphela kwaye ingasetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo.

Ukushwankathela, kufunyenwe ukuba umahluko omkhulu phakathi kweejenereyitha zomphunga wegesi kunye neejenereyitha zombane zombane zixhomekeke kwiindleko zokusetyenziswa. Ngoko ke, umbuzo okhankanywe ngasentla malunga nokuba kungcono ukusebenzisa i-generator ye-steam yegesi okanye i-generator yomphunga wombane, kodwa kuyacaca ukuba abasebenzisi Xa ukhetha ii-generator ezimbini ze-steam, kufuneka uqhathanise kuphela amaxabiso emarike yendawo yamafutha amabini ahlukeneyo, kwaye ke ngokomlinganiselo womphunga ofunwa lishishini, ungakhetha isixhobo sokuvelisa umphunga esikufanelayo.

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Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-24-2023