A: I-Gemerator yerhasi isebenzisa irhasi yendalo njengendawo yokufudumeza. Inokuqonda ubushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu ngexesha nje elifutshane, kunye noxinzelelo oluzinzileyo, akukho msi mnyama, kunye neendleko eziphantsi zokusebenza.
Inezibonelelo zokusebenza kakuhle, ukonga amandla, ukulawula ubukrelekrele, ukusetyenziswa ngokulula, ukuthembeka, ukhuseleko lwendalo, kunye nolondolozo olululo. Iiverakhi zerhasi zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizixhobo zokubhaka ezincedisayo zokutya, izixhobo ze-IROIT, izixhobo zokusebenza zemveliso, izixhobo zokuhambisa amanzi, isikolo, isibonelelo seBriday, izixhobo zokuTshintshana, njl.
Izixhobo zamkela i-vertical yoyilo, ekulula ukuyishukumisela, ithatha indawo encinci, kwaye igcina indawo. Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kwemimandla yegesi yendalo kuyayifumana ngokupheleleyo injongo yolondolozo lwamandla kunye nokukhusela kwendalo, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezisisiseko zemveliso yelizwe, kwaye ikwayimveliso enokuthenjwa. Kwaye ufumane inkxaso evela kubathengi. Izinto ezine ezichaphazela umgangatho we-steam we-steam generator zezi:
1. Imbiza yamanzi
Zininzi iibhubhu kumanzi abilayo kwi-generator yerhasi, kwaye njengoko amanzi exilongo kwitanki enyuka, ubukhulu beebhutsi ziba kutsho. Isithuba sedrum incitshisiwe, kwaye xa i-bhabst igqabhukele, i-stlads ehlaselweyo iqhutywa ngokulula yi-steam ihamba ngaphezulu, enciphisa umgangatho we-Steam. Kwiimeko ezinzima, iya kubangela i-goomenon yamanzi kwaye ikhuphe inani elikhulu.
I-2. I-Steam yeSteam Steam
Ukuba umthwalo we-steam yerhasi unyuka, isantya esinyukayo se-Steam kwiDrum yeSteam siya kukhawuleza, kwaye kuya kubakho amandla aneleyo okuzisa amathontsi amanzi, ngaloo ndlela akhokelela kumgangatho wamanzi kwaye enze imiphumo emibi. I-Steam kunye namanzi avele.
I-3. Inqanaba lamanzi emveliso
Ukuba inqanaba lamanzi liphezulu kakhulu, indawo yentsimbi yedrum ye-Steam iya kuncitshiswa, kwaye inani le-steam lidlulayo kwivolumu yeCandelo elihambelanayo liya kunyuka. Ukuhamba kwe-steam kuya kunyuka kwaye indawo yokwahlukana yasimahla yamaconsi amanzi aya kuncipha, okuya kubangela ukuba amanzi aqhubeke nomphunga. I-Steam Emgangathweni iphosakele.
I-4. I-Steam Boiler
Xa uxinzelelo lwe-generator yerhasi ngequbuliso ihla, inani le-steam ngomgangatho ofanayo luyanda, kunye nenani le-Steam lidlulayo ngokunyuka kwegama leyunithi. Oku kulula ukukhupha amathontsi amanzi amancinci, okuya kuchaphazela umgangatho we-Steam.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJUL-12 ukuya ku-523
