E China, iindlela ezininzi zekhampasi ezixhaphakileyo, iindlela zokuzivocavoca eziqhelekileyo, kunye neendlela zokuqina zonke iingqengqelo zerabha ziqhutywa ngerabha.
Irabha yerabha yerabha ye-polymer ye-polymer ye-elastic ye-Elastic ye-Elatemer ye-Lateb yemithi yerabha, ingca yerabha kunye nezinye izityalo, ezingamanzi nge-elastic, ukufaka amanzi kunye nomoya. Yahlulahlulwe yangamacala amabini: irabha yendalo kunye nerabha yendalo. Irabha yendalo yenziwe kwi-gum efunyenwe kwimithi yerabha, ingca yerabha kunye nezinye izityalo; Irabha ye-Synthethectic ifunyenwe kwi-polymerization ye-monomers ezahlukeneyo. Iimveliso zerabha zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimiba eyahlukeneyo yemveliso okanye yobomi bemihla ngemihla.
Umkhondo werabha uyaguquguquka kwaye i-elastiki kwaye ivunywa kwilizwe liphela njengeyona mihla yosuku lwemidlalo yangaphandle yonke yangaphandle. Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, i-phenomena efana nengoma yerabha yokuba ingenakuvulwa, ingadibani, igugule ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokupheliswa kwephanyane, kunye nokuqaqamba okungxamisekileyo. Ke indlela yokusebenzisa umthengisi we-steam ukuphucula ukomelela kwengoma yerabha? Umhleli we-Nobebelis uza kufunda ngayo ngako namhlanje:
Amaqondo obushushu aphezulu anyusa umxholo weglue
Irabha yomkhondo werabha yipolly eyenziwe nge-latex yemithi yerabha, ingca yerabha kunye nezinye izityalo. Izinto ezingafunekiyo kufuneka zifudunyeze ukuba zinyibilike kulwelo lwerabha. Ukuphakama kwe-viscosity yolwelo lwerabha, kungcono ukuqina kwamasuntswana emva kokupholisa kunye nokuqiniseka. Umvelisi weSteam unokuvelisa i-Steam eguqukayo. Iqondo lokushisa eliphezulu uSteam Imolekyuli liyahluka ngokukhawuleza kwi-reactor, enokutshisa amasuntswana kunye nokwenza indawo yokunyibilika kolwelo lwerabha.
Ulawulo lobushushu oluchanekileyo luphucula ukomelela
Ulawulo lobushushu lwesayensi lubaluleke kakhulu. Umvelisi weSteam unokulawula ngokuchanekileyo iqondo lobushushu le-Steam ngokweemfuno zenkqubo, ukuze amasuntswana anyibilike kubushushu obufanelekileyo. Oku akuqinisekisi kuphela ukomelela, kodwa kwenza ukuba irabha igudile kwaye ixhathise uxinzelelo. Inobunzima obukhulu, i-elasticity efanelekileyo, umsebenzi ofanelekileyo owenzekileyo, kwaye awukhathali ukuba ukhuphe, ukuphosa, ukuphelisa kunye nokuba mhlophe.
I-Steam ihlome ngokukhawuleza
I-steam generator iyasivalela ngokukhawuleza kwaye inokuvelisa i-steam kwimizuzu embalwa. Iyasivalela i-recreator ngokukhawuleza kwaye isebenza kakhulu. Kwangelo xesha, ukusebenzisa igesi njengoko ipetroli inciphisa iindleko ze-oyile ukuya kuthi ga. Ikwaxhotyiswa ngesixhobo esonga amandla anokuphinda asebenzise ubushushu benkunkuma oveliswe ngexesha lokufakwa kwezixhobo, ezinokunciphisa iindleko malunga ne-40%. Kungenxa yoko le nto abavelisi be-Steam basetyenziswa kwimveliso enkulu yeshishini.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UPE-22-20233
