1. Iijenereyitha zomphunga zisetyenziselwa ulondolozo lobunjineli bakamasipala
Ukuze ulungelelanise ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso ezenziwe kwangaphambili kubunjineli bakamasipala, iiyunithi ezahlukeneyo ziye zazisa iteknoloji yokunyanga umphunga ophambili ukwenza indlela yokuvelisa iimveliso ezenziwe kwangaphambili zikhuselekile, zinoqoqosho kwaye ziyasebenza.Ubushushu obungaguqukiyo kunye nomphunga wokufuma owenziwe yijenereyitha yomphunga usetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-preforms, enokuphucula umgangatho weemveliso ngelixa uqinisekisa imveliso esebenzayo.
2. Ukugcinwa komphunga wobunjineli bendlela
ukugcinwa kweendlela zendlela
Iimveliso eziqhelekileyo zekhonkrithi zangaphambili ekwakhiweni kweendlela zibandakanya amatye e-curbstones kunye nezitena zokuhamba.Izitena ze-Pavement zidlala indima yokuthwala kunye nokudlulisa imithwalo yomhlaba kwisakhiwo sokumisa, kwaye iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesakhiwo sonke sokupakisha.
Ukuze kuphunyezwe amandla okuthwala umthwalo, amashishini obunjineli bakamasipala ngokubanzi asebenzisa ubushushu obungaguqukiyo kunye nomphunga wokufuma oveliswa ziijenereyitha zomphunga ukunyanga imiphezulu yezitena zekhonkrithi.Ukongeza ekuphuculeni ukusebenza komthwalo wezitena ze-concrete pavement, ukunyangwa komphunga kunokuphucula kakhulu amandla e-curbs kunye nezitena ze-pavement., ukuthungwa, ukuxhathisa ukunxiba, kodwa kunokudlala indima yokulungiswa kombala ukuthintela umphezulu onemibala ukuba ungaxobuki, uphele okanye unxibe ngaphambi kwexesha.
3. Ukugcinwa komphunga kobunjineli be-embankment
Iimveliso ezenziwe ngekhonkrithi ezenziwe ngaphambili ziyafuneka kwiintsimbi ezikhuselayo kunye neemveliso zokukhusela i-slope kwiiprojekthi zonxweme lomlambo.Ezi mveliso ezenziwe ngaphambili zibonakaliswe ngokuthe ngqo kwindawo ye-atmospheric kwaye zichaphazeleka lula yimvula, imisebe ye-ultraviolet kunye nezinto ezi-acidic emoyeni.Ngoko ke, umgangatho we-railing yokukhusela uchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukhuseleko.
Ukuze kuphuculwe umgangatho weentsimbi ezikhuselayo zekhonkrithi, ukomeleza ubulukhuni kunye nokumelana nomhlwa kweentsimbi ezikhuselayo, amashishini obunjineli bakamasipala asebenzisa ubushushu obungaguqukiyo kunye nomphunga wokufuma oveliswa ziijenereyitha zomphunga ukuphucula umgangatho weentsimbi ezikhuselayo kunye neemveliso zokhuselo lokuthambeka, kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wemibhobho yombane ekhuselweyo. ukuchasana kweentsimbi ezikhuselayo kunye nemveliso yokukhusela i-slope.Ukumelana noxinzelelo, ukuxhathisa i-flexural, ukuqina, ukuxhathisa ukukhathala kunye nezinye iimpawu.
4. Ukunyanga umphunga wobunjineli bokuhambisa amanzi
Kubomi bemihla ngemihla, akunzima ukubona imibhobho yokuhambisa amanzi ekhonkrithi yeedayamitha ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu obubekwe ecaleni kwendlela, kwaye imisebenzi yabo ephambili ngamanzi emvula, amanzi amdaka edolophu kunye nokunkcenkceshela komhlaba.Ngexesha lokwakhiwa kombhobho wokuhambisa amanzi, ukhuseleko, ukusetyenziswa, kunye nokuqina kombhobho wokuhambisa amanzi kufuneka kuqwalaselwe.
Kwinqanaba lokucwangciswa kwangaphambili kweprojekthi yokukhupha amanzi, ngaphezu kokuqwalasela ukuzinza kwesakhiwo esiphambili, ezinye izinto ezifana nokushisa kunye nomthwalo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe.Ubunjineli bakamasipala ngokuqhelekileyo basebenzisa imowudi yokunyanga umphunga ukutshisa imodeli esele yenziwe ngaphambili kwiqondo lobushushu elingaguqukiyo kunye nokufuma, okunokuthi kuthintele ulusu oluncangathi kumphezulu wombhobho wokuhambisa amanzi, umgodi, i-honeycomb, umngxuma, iintanda kunye nezinye iingxaki, ukuphucula ukhuseleko kunye nokuqina imibhobho yokuhambisa amanzi, kwaye uqinisekise umgangatho wokwakha.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-08-2023
