Inkqubo yangaphambili yobugcisa yokubuyisela ubushushu benkunkuma ye-steam ayichanekanga kwaye ayifezekanga. Ubushushu benkunkuma kwijenereyitha yomphunga buxhomekeke kwinkqubo yokuvuthela kwejenereyitha yomphunga. Indlela yokubuyisela eqhelekileyo ngokuqhelekileyo isebenzisa i-blowdown expander ukuqokelela amanzi avuthelayo, kwaye emva koko yandise umthamo kwaye icinezele ukuba idale ngokukhawuleza umphunga wesibini, kwaye emva koko usebenzise amanzi amdaka aveliswa ngumphunga wesibini Ubushushu benza umsebenzi olungileyo wokufudumeza amanzi. .
Kwaye kukho iingxaki ezintathu kule ndlela yokurisayikilisha. Okokuqala, amanzi amdaka akhutshwa kwijenereyitha yomphunga asenamandla amaninzi, angenakusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo; okwesibini, ubushushu bokutsha bejenereyitha yomphunga werhasi bumbi, kwaye uxinzelelo lokuqalisa luhlwempuzekile. Ukuba iqondo lokushisa lamanzi adibeneyo liphezulu kancinci, ipompo yokuhambisa amanzi iya kwenziwa. Umphunga, awukwazi ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo; Okwesithathu, ukuze kugcinwe imveliso ezinzileyo, umthamo omkhulu wamanzi ompompo kunye namafutha kufuneka utyalwe.
Ezi ndlela zimbini zilandelayo zidla ngokusetyenziswa ukujongana nokurisayikilishwa kweejenereyitha zomphunga eziqhelekileyo.
Enye kukuqwalasela kwinkalo ye-air preheater. I-preheater yomoya kunye nombhobho wokushisa njengenxalenye engundoqo yokutshintshwa kobushushu ikhethiweyo, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokutshintshiselana kobushushu kunokufikelela ngaphezu kwe-98%, engaphezulu kuneyokutshintshisa ubushushu obuqhelekileyo. Esi sixhobo se-preheater somoya sikhaphukhaphu kuyilo kwaye sithatha indawo encinci, isinye kwisithathu kuphela somtshintshi wobushushu oqhelekileyo. Ukongezelela, inokuphepha ngokufanelekileyo ukubola kwe-asidi ye-fluid kwi-heat exchanger kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo ye-heat exchanger.
Okwesibini kukuqala ngokuxuba amanzi adibeneyo kunye nezixhobo zonyango. Ukutywinwa kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu lobushushu obuxutyiweyo bokubuyisela amanzi kunye nezixhobo zonyango zinokutshisa ngokuthe ngqo inxalenye yobushushu obuphezulu obuphezulu kunye nobushushu obuphezulu bamanzi ajikiweyo, khetha ubushushu obuphezulu bobushushu obuxubeneyo bokubuyiswa kwamanzi kunye nokubuyisela ngokuthe ngqo kwaye uyicinezele kwijenereyitha yomphunga ukuze yenza umphunga wokusebenzisa umphunga- Isixokelelwano se-loop esivaliweyo sokuhlaziya umphunga siphucula izinga lokusetyenziswa kobushushu bomphunga. Kwakhona kunciphisa ilahleko yamandla ombane kunye namandla etyuwa, kunciphisa umthwalo wejenereyitha yomphunga, kwaye kunciphisa isixa esikhulu samanzi athambileyo.
Umxholo ongentla apha ubukhulu becala yinkcazo emfutshane malunga nemiba yobugcisa yokubuyisela ubushushu benkunkuma evela kwijeneretha ze-steam, kwaye kusafuneka ukuba ucinge ngononophelo malunga nemiba ethile.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-23-2023
