I-Steam isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kubomi bemihla ngemihla obukrelekrele, ngoko kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo xa sisebenzisa iijenereyitha zomphunga wegesi ebusika? Namhlanje, mna, umenzi wejenereyitha yomphunga wegesi, uya kusithatha ukuba sifunde ngakumbi ngayo!
Ukuba sisebenzisa i-petroleum gas liquefied, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kwingxaki yokungabikho kwegesi eyaneleyo ngenxa yokushisa okuphantsi ebusika, okubangelwa utshintsho oluphantsi lwe-vaporization kwi-cylinder. Ekubeni iqondo lobushushu liphantsi ngokwentelekiso ebusika, amaqondo obushushu angaphakathi nangaphandle aya kuba ngaphantsi kwe-zero, ngoko ke kufuneka sikhuphe impompo yamanzi emva kokuvuthela umbhobho webhoyila ukuthintela amanzi aseleyo ekubeni ngumkhenkce kunye nokuqhekeka kwempompo yamanzi. Ngaphambi kokuba ucime ijenereyitha yomphunga werhasi, cima kuqala ivalve yegesi uze ucime unikezelo lwamandla.
Ukuba ijenereyitha yomphunga wegesi ayisetyenziswanga ixesha elide, khumbula ukuzalisa isithando somlilo ngamanzi ukuze usithintele ukuba singavuthwa. Uxinzelelo lokungena kwegesi alukwazi ukudlula i-4 kPa (i-kPa meter kufuneka ifakwe ngaphambili). Isitshisi kufuneka sitshiswe ngamaxesha angama-4 ngokulandelelana. Ukuba awukakwazi ukuvutha, nceda umise ngaphezu kwemizuzu elishumi phambi kokuba uqale kwakhona.
Xa uqala ijenereyitha yomphunga, vula kuqala ibholiti kwaye emva koko unikezelo lwamandla, igesi kwaye emva koko iqhosha lokuqala lombane; ukucima izixhobo, cima kuqala iqhosha lokumisa kwaye emva koko unikezelo lwamandla, uze uvale ivalve yegesi. Ukongeza, ijenereyitha evelisa umphunga wegranular kufuneka ithungwe kwangexesha emva kokusetyenziswa yonke imihla, amanzi amdaka omgangatho wolwelo kunye nogutyulo lwesithando somlilo kufuneka apheliswe, kwaye isilawuli soxinzelelo asidingi kulungiswa ngokuthanda.
Okwesibini, iprosesa yamanzi ethambileyo ngokuzenzekelayo kufuneka yongeze ityuwa ye-granular generator yetyuwa rhoqo (malunga neekhilogram ezingama-30 ngexesha ngalinye, malunga nesiqingatha senyanga nganye), kwaye igalelo lombane kwibhokisi yokulawula akufanele lidlule i-240 volts. Ukuba umgangatho wamanzi awulunganga, nceda ungeze i-arhente yokunciphisa malunga neenyanga ezintathu ukuze uqhube ukucoca isikali.
Abavelisi bejenereyitha yomphunga werhasi babonisa ukuba iijenereyitha zerhasi luhlobo oluxhaphakileyo lwejenereyitha yomphunga kunye nesixhobo sokwandisa igesi esixhaphakileyo. Ijenereyitha yegesi yomphunga ayinaso isigaba somoya esise-centrifugal kunye nenjini yokuvuthela. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-boilers yendabuko yamalahle, ingxolo yayo iya kuba yincinci. Ijenereyitha yomphunga werhasi inokufezekisa ulawulo oluzenzekelayo olukrelekrele ngokupheleleyo. Impompo ye-centrifugal inokulawula ukuzaliswa kwamanzi, uxinzelelo kunye nobushushu. Inokuqalisa ngokuzenzekelayo nje ukuba kukho umkhenkce, umbane kunye negesi. Ijeneretha yomphunga wegesi inesifudumezi somsi esakhelwe ngaphakathi, esinokunciphisa kakhulu ubushushu benkqubo yokukhupha umsi, ukwenzela ukuba ubushushu bucocwe kakuhle kwaye bufunxwe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-11-2023
