Ukufuma ngokuqhelekileyo kubonisa ubungakanani obubonakalayo bokoma kweatmosfera. Kwiqondo elithile lobushushu kunye nomthamo othile womoya, umphunga wamanzi omncinci uqulethe, umoya owomileyo; Okukhona iqulethe umphunga wamanzi, kokukhona ufuma ngakumbi umoya. Iqondo lokoma kunye nokufuma komoya kuthiwa "ukufuma". Ngale ndlela, ubungakanani bomzimba obunjengobumanzi obupheleleyo, ukufuma okuhambelanayo, ukufuma okuthelekisayo, umlinganiselo wokuxutywa, ukugcwala kunye nendawo yombethe zidla ngokusetyenziswa ukuyibonakalisa. Ukuba ivakalisa ubunzima bamanzi alulwelo kumphunga omanzi njengepesenti yobunzima bubonke bomphunga, ibizwa ngokuba kukufuma komphunga.
Ingqikelelo yokufuma sisixa somphunga wamanzi oqulethwe emoyeni. Kukho iindlela ezintathu zokuyichaza:
1. Ukufuma okugqibeleleyo kubonisa ubungakanani bomphunga wamanzi oqulethwe kwityhubhic mitha nganye yomoya, iyunithi yi-kg/m³;
2. Isiqulatho sokufuma, esibonisa ubungakanani bomphunga wamanzi oqulethwe ngekhilogram yomoya owomileyo, iyunithi i-kg/kg* umoya owomileyo;
3. Ukufuma okuhambelanayo kubonisa umlinganiselo wokufuma okupheleleyo emoyeni ukuya kumanzi agcweleyo kwiqondo lobushushu elifanayo. Inani liyipesenti, oko kukuthi, kwixesha elithile, umlinganiselo womphunga wamanzi oqulethwe emoyeni kwindawo ethile uhlukaniswe ngumlinganiselo ogcweleyo womphunga wamanzi kuloo bushushu. ipesenti.
Xa ijenereyitha yomphunga isebenza, okukhona kuncinci ukufuma okunxulumeneyo, kokukhona umgama omkhulu phakathi komoya kunye nenqanaba lokugcwala, ngoko ke amandla okufunxa ukufuma womelele. Kungenxa yoko le nto iimpahla ezimanzi zinokoma ngokulula ngeentsuku ezinelanga ebusika. Iqondo lobushushu lendawo yombethe kunye nobushushu bebhalbhu emanzi Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, umphunga wamanzi kumoya ofumileyo ongaxutyushwanga ukwimo eshushu kakhulu.
Inkqubo yokubunjwa koxinzelelo oluqhubekayo lwe-steam eshushu kakhulu
Yahlulahlulwe ngokwala manqanaba mathathu alandelayo: ubushushu obungaguqukiyo bokufudumeza kwamanzi angaxutywanga, ubushushu obungagungqiyo boxinzelelo lwamanzi afumileyo, kunye noxinzelelo olungapheliyo lobushushu bomphunga owomileyo. Ubushushu obongeziweyo kwinqanaba lokufudumeza rhoqo koxinzelelo lwamanzi angaxutywanga bubizwa ngokuba bubushushu bolwelo; ubushushu obongeziweyo kwinqanaba lokunyuka koxinzelelo oluqhubekayo lwamanzi ahluthayo kuthiwa bubushushu bomphunga; ubushushu obongeziweyo kuxinzelelo olungagungqiyo lwenqanaba lobushushu bobushushu bomphunga owomileyo bubizwa ngokuba bubushushu obukhulu.
(1) Umphunga ophuphumayo: Ngaphantsi koxinzelelo oluthile, amanzi afudunyezwa ukuba abile, amanzi ahluthayo aqala ukuba ngumphunga, kwaye amanzi ngokuthe ngcembe ajika abe ngumphunga. Ngeli xesha, ubushushu be-steam bulingana nobushushu bokuhlala. Umphunga kule meko ubizwa ngokuba ngumphunga ogcweleyo.
(2) Umphunga oshushu kakhulu uyaqhubeka ufudunyezwa ngesiseko somphunga ogcweleyo. Ubushushu bomphunga ophuphumayo obungaphaya kolu xinzelelo ngumphunga oshushu kakhulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-09-2023
