Nguwuphi umahluko phakathi komvelisi we-steam kunye nomthi womtya? Yeyiphi indleko, uvelisa i-steam generator okanye i-Boiler, kwaye kufuneka sikhethe njani? Kule mifanekiso mibini kunzima ukuyiqonda, kodwa zombini zizixhobo ezivelisa uSteam. Luthini umahluko okhethekileyo phakathi kwabo? Umahluko phakathi komvelisi we-steam kunye ne-Boiler ye-Steam kukuba i-Boiler ihlelwe ngokwenqanaba leZiko lokuHlola, kwaye umvelisi we-Steam yeyommili weSteam, ngelixa umthengisi we-Steam engenguye umvelisi we-Steam. Ngokutsho kokuhlelwa kwe-Arhente yokuhlola i-boiler, umvelisi weSteam yesobe inqanawa yoxinzelelo, kunye nemveliso kunye neemeko zokusebenzisa zihlukile kancinci. Gcina izinto zilula.
Ke ngoko, abavelisi be-Steam beyona shishini iphambili ishishini lobushushu, kwaye abo bakwa steam basetyenziswa kuphela kumashishini athile afuna inani elikhulu lerhasi. Ukongeza, kubomi bemihla ngemihla, abantu baqhele ukubhekisa kwizixhobo ezivelisa i-Steam njengezo zibolekiso, abantu abaninzi baya kuqonda abavelisi be-steam abanee-bolers.
Xa usenza isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi inkqubo oza kuyisebenzisa kwishishini lakho, eyona nto iphambili ingqwalaselo ilula: Iziphumo kunye neemfuno. Umvelisi we-steam uqalisa ngokukhawuleza kwaye umvelisi weSteam oyilelwe ukusetyenziswa kwezamashishini ixesha elide. Inkcazo yesiko le-Steam ye-Steam ikwakhona ukuze ixhase ubungakanani obukhulu, ifuna imisebenzi ebalulekileyo eguquguqukayo. Xa kuthelekiswa noyilo lwe-cumbersome of Steam Boilers, abavelisi be-Steam kulula ukuyigcina, babe nobomi obude, kwaye basindisa amandla kwaye benobuhlobo bokusingqongileyo. Ihambelana necandelo lophuhliso lwelizwe ukukhuthaza ukhuseleko lwendalo.
Abavelisi be-Steam bahlala bebhekisa kwiimveliso ezincinci ze-boiler, ezincinci ngokobungakanani, zintle ngenkangeleko, musa ukuthatha indawo eninzi, kwaye kulula ukuhambisa kunye nokufakwa. Ngokubanzi, abavelisi be-Steam banokuthi bafezekise iimfuno zemveliso zokwenza amathuba okusebenza. Xa kuthelekiswa nabakhengi baseSteam, i-Steam Boilers inemiqulu emikhulu, izixhobo ezincedisayo ngakumbi, kunye neenkqubo zokufakelwa okunzima, kodwa zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwimizi-mveliso enkulu namashishini afuna ukuveliswa.
Ukusuka kwixabiso lezivelisi ze-Steam kunye nezabo, ixabiso lezivelisi zeSteam ziphantsi kakhulu kunezo zabafundi. indleko ezininzi.
Umahluko onyanisekileyo: I-Boiler sisitya soxinzelelo esikhethekileyo esityekela ngokuthe ngqo inqanawa yoxinzelelo edangatye. Nangona umthengisi we-Steam Steam Steam Generator sisikhephe esishushu soxinzelelo, ayifihliwe ngqo idangatye.
I-1. Ubushushu bokuphuma kunye nevolumu ye-steam. Iqondo lokushisa elisebenzayo le-Boiler linokufikelela kuma-224 ° C, kwaye uxinzelelo lokusebenza luphakathi kwe-1.0-2.0MPA. I-steam yemveliso ibalwa yitoni, elungele amashishini anjengevolumu enkulu ye-biomass kunye neqondo lobushushu leBiomass Steam Steam Pleam Pleam Pleam Pleam Pleam Pleam Pleam Pleam Pleam Pleam Pleam Pleam Pleam Pleam Pleam Generator. Umvelisi weSteam omncinci ngobukhulu, kwaye ezona zinto ziphezulu zomatshini omnye ziphakathi kwe-0.5t-2T. Iqondo lobushushu emva kokusebenza liyi-170 ° C, kwaye uxinzelelo lokusebenza luphakathi kwe-0.5-1MPA. Ilungele amashishini angafuni kuphumeza i-steam ephezulu kunye nobushushu.
2. Ukhuseleko. I-boiler sisitya esinelangatyeni esiphakamileyo sedangatye elinenkqubo enobukrelekrele. Umqhubi akufuneki ukuba aqhagamshelwe ngokuthe ngqo nompheli, kwaye anokuhlengahlengisa ngokuthe ngqo imveliso ye-Steam ye-Boiler ngokusebenza kwiphaneli yokusebenza. Bangaphi abavelisi abaqengqelekayo? Indlela yokufudumeza, ngenkqubo yokhuselo ekrelekrele, umqhubi unokusebenza kufutshane nomzimba. Umsikisi unoxinzelelo oluthile, kwaye ngenxa yoxinzelelo, kukho ingozi ethile. ISebe loVavanyo loMgangatho we-Boiler kufuneka libe semgangathweni, kwaye uhlolo olusemgangathweni lwenziwa minyaka le ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokhuseleko. Iiverakhi ze-Steam zezokudidi lwezoqoqosho zesizwe kwaye azifuni ukuhlolwa komgangatho.
3. Ulwakhiwo lwembonakalo yeBoiler, lufuna ukudityaniswa kwe-boulelel, inyawo enkulu ifuna indawo eyahlukileyo ye-boiler, umvelisi we-steam unesakhiwo se-biomass steass veass igumbi le-biomass steass igumbi.
Nokuba yi-boiler okanye i-generator ye-Steam, ibonelela ngesiqinisekiso esilula nezinamandla okhuseleko ukuze ubomi bethu kunye nemveliso yemizi-mveliso. Xa kuthengwa, sizikhetha izixhobo ezilungele thina ngokweemfuno zethu.
Ngokubanzi, okuyindleko ezininzi, i-generator okanye umthengisi, asinakunika impendulo ecacileyo. Kuphela zizixhobo ezilungele ukuba uyimveliso elungileyo.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: IJuni-01-2023
