Ijenereyitha yomphunga, eyaziwa njengebhoyila yomphunga, sisixhobo esinomatshini esisebenzisa amandla ashushu esibaso okanye amanye amandla ukufudumeza amanzi kumanzi ashushu okanye umphunga. Iijenereyitha zomphunga zinokwahlulwa zibe ziijenereyitha zombane zokufudumeza umphunga, iijenereyitha zepetroli, kunye neejenereyitha zerhasi ngokohlelo lwamafutha.
Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwejenereyitha yomphunga, ukutshiswa kwamafutha kuya kukhupha initrogen oxides, eyingozi kakhulu kwindalo esingqongileyo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-nitrogen oxides iya kusabela kunye ne-ozone kwaye itshabalalise i-ozone layer (i-ozone inokucoca amanzi kunye nomoya, i-disinfect kunye ne-sterillize, kwaye ifunxe ukukhanya kwelanga. Imitha enobungozi emzimbeni womntu ekukhanyeni, njl. njl.).
Kwelinye icala, xa ii<em>nitrogen oxides zidibana nomphunga wamanzi emoyeni, ziya kubumba amathontsi e<em>sulfuric acid ne<em>nitric acid, eya kwenza amanzi emvula abe acidic aze enze imvula eneasidi, ingcolise imekobume. Xa igesi itsalwa ngabantu, iya kujika ibe yi-asidi ye-sulfuric kwaye idle izitho zokuphefumla zabantu. Eyona nto yoyikeka kakhulu yigesi yenitrogen oxide, umzimba wethu womntu ongenakuziva kwaphela. Singakwazi kuphela "ukufumana" iigesi zenitrogen oxide ezingenako ukuvakala emzimbeni.
Ngoko ke, ngokuhambelana neemfuno zokukhuselwa kwendalo kazwelonke, oorhulumente basekhaya baye baqalisa ukuguqulwa kwe-nitrogen ephantsi kweebhoyili. Ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwenitrogen oxide yingxaki ephambili ekufuneka abenzi bejenereyitha yomphunga bayisombulule xa bephucula iimveliso zabo.
Njengeshishini lesizwe lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, uNobeth uchithe imali eninzi kunye namandla kuphando lwemveliso kunye nophuhliso kunye nophuculo lwetekhnoloji. Kwiminyaka engama-20 edlulileyo, imveliso iye yahlaziywa ngokuphindaphindiweyo amaxesha amaninzi. I-membrane eveliswayo ngoku i-oyile-gas generator yomphunga ngaphandle kofakelo ithatha itekhnoloji yokutsha yenitrogen ephantsi kakhulu, kunye nokukhutshwa kwenitrogen engaphantsi kwe-10㎎/m³. Isebenzisa izenzo ezisebenzayo ukuphumeza "ukungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni". Injongo yesicwangciso-qhinga "sokufikelela kwincopho yokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni" kuye kwaqatshelwa luninzi lwabasebenzisi, kwaye yenze umtsi osemgangathweni malunga nokusebenziseka lula kunye nefuthe lokonga amandla.
I-Nobeth diaphragm eludongeni jenereyitha yomphunga ikhetha izitshisi eziphuma kumazwe angaphandle kwaye yamkele ubugcisa obuphambili obufana nokujikeleziswa kwerhasi yombane, ulwahlulo, kunye nolwahlulo lomlilo ukunciphisa kakhulu ukukhutshwa kwenitrogen oxide kunye nokufikelela nangaphantsi "kokukhutshwa kwe-ultra-low" efunwa yimimiselo yesizwe. “(30㎎/m³) umgangatho. Kwaye ixhasa iintlobo ngeentlobo zeenkqubo zomthombo wobushushu oluhlaza kunye nokusingqongileyo, kubandakanya igesi, initrogen ephantsi kakhulu, i-oyile negesi exutywe, kunye ne-biogas. UNobeth udibanisa izandla nabasebenzisi ngetekhnoloji ehamba phambili yomphunga ukunceda ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-01-2023
