Ngokusho kwe-EN285, ukuhlolwa kokutholwa komoya kungenziwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umoya ukhishwe ngaphandle ngempumelelo yini.
Kunezindlela ezimbili zokususa umoya:
Indlela yokukhipha eya phansi (amandla adonsela phansi) - Ngenxa yokuthi isitimu silula kunomoya, uma isitimu sijovwe sisuka phezulu kwesibulala-magciwane, umoya uzonqwabelana phansi kwegumbi lokuvala inzalo lapho ungakhishwa khona.
Indlela yokukhipha i-vacuum ephoqelelwe iwukusebenzisa ipompo ye-vacuum ukukhipha umoya egumbini lokuvala inzalo ngaphambi kokujova isitimu. Le nqubo ingaphinda izikhathi eziningana ukususa umoya omningi ngangokunokwenzeka.
Uma umthwalo uhlanganiswe endaweni enezimbotshana noma isakhiwo somshini singavumela ukunqwabelana komoya (isibonelo, amadivaysi anelumens emincane njengotshani, ama-cannula), kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhipha igumbi lokuvala inzalo, futhi umoya wokuphuma kufanele kufanele iphathwe ngokucophelela, njengoba ingase ibe nezinto eziyingozi okufanele zibulawe.
Igesi yokuhlanza kufanele ihlungwe noma ifudunyezwe ngokwanele ngaphambi kokuba ingene emoyeni. Umoya okhipha umoya ongelashwayo uhlotshaniswe namazinga akhuphukayo ezifo ze-nosocomial ezibhedlela (izifo ze-nosocomial yilezo ezenzeka endaweni yesibhedlela).
4. Ukujova ngesitimu kusho ukuthi ngemva kokuba isitimu sijovwe kusibulala-magciwane ngaphansi kwengcindezi edingekayo, kuthatha isikhathi ukwenza lonke igumbi lokuvala inzalo nomthwalo ufinyelele izinga lokushisa lokuvala inzalo. Lesi sikhathi sibizwa ngokuthi “isikhathi sokulingana”.
Ngemva kokufinyelela izinga lokushisa lokukhipha inzalo, lonke igumbi lokubulala amagciwane ligcinwa endaweni yokushisa ebulala amagciwane isikhathi esithile ngokwalokhu kushisa, okubizwa ngokuthi isikhathi sokubamba. Amazinga okushisa okuvala inzalo ahlukene ahambisana nesikhathi esincane sokubamba esincane.
5. Ukupholisa nokuqedwa kwesitimu ukuthi ngemva kwesikhathi sokubamba, isitimu siyafingqwa futhi sikhishwe egumbini lokuvala inzalo ngogibe lwesitimu. Amanzi angenalutho angafuthwa ekamelweni lokuvala inzalo noma umoya ocindezelwe ungasetshenziswa ukusheshisa ukupholisa. Kungase kudingeke ukupholisa umthwalo ekamelweni lokushisa.
6. Ukomisa kuwukushanela igumbi lokuvala inzalo ukuze amanzi asele phezu komthwalo ahwamuke. Kungenjalo, ifeni epholileyo noma umoya ocindezelwe ungasetshenziswa ukomisa umthwalo.