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Ukusebenza kwansuku zonke, ukugcinwa kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha ze-biomass generator

I-Biomas steam generator, eyaziwa nangokuthi ibhoyela yesitimu esincane esingahlolisi, i-micro steam boiler, njll., iwubhoyela omncane ogcwalisa amanzi ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukushisisa, futhi ngokuqhubekayo ikhiqize isitimu esinomfutho ophansi ngokushisa izinhlayiya ze-biomass njengophethiloli. Inethangi elincane lamanzi, iphampu yokugcwalisa amanzi, nokulawula Uhlelo lokusebenza luhlanganiswe nesethi ephelele futhi aludingi ukufakwa okuyinkimbinkimbi. Vele uxhume umthombo wamanzi kanye nokunikezwa kwamandla. I-biomass steam generator ekhiqizwe nguNobeth ingasebenzisa utshani njengophethiloli, okonga kakhulu izindleko zempahla eluhlaza futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle.

Ngakho-ke, kufanele siyisebenzise kanjani i-biomass steam generator? Kufanele sikulondoloze kanjani ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke? Futhi yini okufanele siyinake ngesikhathi sokusebenza nokugcinwa kwansuku zonke? UNobeth ukuhlanganisele lolu hlu olulandelayo lwezindlela zokusebenza zansuku zonke nezindlela zokunakekela amajeneretha omusi we-biomass, sicela ukuhlole ngokucophelela!

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Okokuqala, lapho usebenzisa futhi ugcina imishini ehlobene empilweni yansuku zonke, udinga ukulandela amaphuzu alandelayo:
1. Uhlelo lokuphakela luqala ukuphakela lapho izinga lamanzi lifinyelela ezingeni elimisiwe lamanzi.
2. Induku yokushisa esebenzayo yokuqhuma kanye nesistimu yokusalungiswa eyenziwe ivutha ngokuzenzakalelayo (inothi: ngemva kwemizuzu engu-2-3 yokushisa, bheka imbobo yokubuka umlilo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ukuthungela kuphumelele, ngaphandle kwalokho vala amandla esistimu bese uvutha kabusha).
3. Uma umfutho womoya ukhuphukela enanini elimisiwe, isistimu yokuphakelayo ne-blower iyayeka ukusebenza, futhi ifeni yokusalungiswa eyakhiwe iyayeka ukusebenza ngemva kokulibaziseka kwemizuzu emine (okungalungiseka).
4. Uma umfutho we-steam ungaphansi kwenani elibekiwe, lonke uhlelo luzophinda lungene esimweni sokusebenza.
5. Uma ucindezela inkinobho yokumisa phakathi nokuvala shaqa, uhlelo lwabalandeli abasalungiswa luzoqhubeka nokusebenza. Izonqamula ugesi wesistimu ngokuzenzakalelayo ngemva kwemizuzu engu-15 (iyalungiseka). Kuvinjelwe ngokuqinile ukunqamula ngokuqondile ukunikezwa kwamandla okuyinhloko komshini phakathi nendawo.
6. Ngemuva kokuthi umsebenzi usuqediwe, okungukuthi, emva kwemizuzu engu-15 (ukulungiswa), cisha amandla, ukhiphe umusi osele (ukhiphe amanzi asele), futhi ugcine umzimba wesithando somlilo uhlanzekile ukuze unwebe impilo yesevisi ye-generator.

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Okwesibili, ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke, kunamaphuzu alandelayo okufanele uwanake:
1. Uma usebenzisa i-biomass steam generator, kufanele ibe nesivikelo esinokwethenjelwa ngokuphelele futhi isetshenziswe ngochwepheshe ukuze babheke isimo sokusebenza sejeneretha nganoma yisiphi isikhathi;
2. Izingxenye zangempela ziye zalungiswa ngaphambi kokuphuma efekthri futhi azikwazi ukulungiswa ngokuthanda kwakho (qaphela: ikakhulukazi amadivaysi axhumene okuvikela ukuphepha njengamageji okucindezela kanye nezilawuli zokucindezela);
3. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokusebenza, umthombo wamanzi kufanele uqinisekiswe ukuvimbela ithangi lamanzi ashisayo ekunqamuleni amanzi, okubangela ukulimala kwepompo yamanzi nokushisa;
4. Ngemuva kokusetshenziswa okujwayelekile, uhlelo lokulawula kufanele lugcinwe futhi lugcinwe njalo, futhi iminyango yokuhlanza ephezulu nephansi kufanele ihlanzwe ngesikhathi;
5. Amageji omfutho kanye namavalvu okuphepha kufanele kulinganiswe minyaka yonke ngomnyango wendawo wokulinganisa osezingeni elifanele;
6. Lapho uhlola noma ushintsha izingxenye, amandla kufanele avaliwe futhi umusi osele kufanele ususwe. Ungalokothi usebenze ngesitimu;
7. Indawo yokuphuma kwepayipi lendle kanye nevalvu yokuphepha kufanele kuxhunywe endaweni ephephile ukuze kugwenywe ukushisa abantu;
8. Ngaphambi kokuqala isithando somlilo nsuku zonke, i-grate ehambayo ehholo lesithando somlilo kanye nomlotha kanye ne-coke ezungeze i-grate kufanele ihlanzwe ukuze igweme ukuphazamisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwenduku yokushisa kanye nempilo yesevisi ye-brazier evuthayo. Lapho uhlanza isicabha sokuhlanza umlotha, kufanele uvule inkinobho yamandla bese uqhubeke Cindezela inkinobho yokusebenza/yokumisa kabili ukuze uvumele isiphephetha-moya singene esimweni sokuhlanza ukuvimbela umlotha ukuba ungangeni ohlelweni lokubasa kanye nebhokisi lomoya, okubangela ukwehluleka komshini noma ngisho umonakalo. Umnyango ongaphezulu wokuhlanza uthuli kufanele uhlanzwe njalo ezinsukwini ezintathu (izinhlayiya ezingashiswanga noma ezine-coking kumele zihlanzwe kanye noma izikhathi eziningi ngosuku);
9. Ivalve yokuthuthwa kwendle kumele ivulwe zonke izinsuku ukuze kukhishwe indle. Uma ipayipi lendle livimbekile, sicela usebenzise ucingo lwensimbi ukuze usule ipayipi lendle. Kuvinjelwe ngokuqinile ukuthi ungakhiphi indle isikhathi eside;
10. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-valve yokuphepha: Ukucindezela kufanele kukhishwe kanye ngesonto ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi i-valve yokuphepha ingakwazi ukukhulula ukucindezela ngokuvamile ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu; lapho kufakwa i-valve yokuphepha, imbobo yokusiza ingcindezi kufanele ibe phezulu ukuze ikhulule ingcindezi ukuze igweme ukusha;
11. Ishubhu lengilazi legeji yokulinganisa izinga lamanzi kufanele lihlolwe njalo ukuthi alivuzi yini futhi kufanele likhishwe kanye ngosuku ukuvimbela ukwehluleka kokuzwa kokuhlola kanye namazinga amanzi angamanga;
12. Amanzi athambile alungisiwe kufanele ahlolwe ngamakhemikhali nsuku zonke ukuze kubonakale ukuthi izinga lamanzi liyahlangabezana yini nezindinganiso;
13. Uma ugesi ucisha, hlanza uphethiloli ongashile esithandweni ngokushesha ukuze ugweme ukuqubuka komlilo.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-13-2023