A:
Ijeneretha yesitimu ikhiqiza umthombo wesitimu wengcindezi ethile ngokucindezela nangokufudumeza, futhi isetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni kanye nempilo yansuku zonke. Ngokuvamile, i-generator yesitimu ingahlukaniswa izingxenye ezimbili, okuyingxenye yokushisa kanye nengxenye yomjovo wamanzi. Ngakho-ke, amaphutha avamile amajeneretha omusi angahlukaniswa cishe izingxenye ezimbili. Enye yiziphambeko ezivamile zengxenye yokushisa. Elinye iphutha elivamile ingxenye yomjovo wamanzi.
1. Amaphutha ajwayelekile engxenyeni yomjovo wamanzi
(1) Ijeneretha yokugcwalisa amanzi ezenzakalelayo ayigcwalisi amanzi:
(1) Hlola ukuthi injini yepompo yamanzi inawo yini amandla kagesi noma ayinawo isigaba, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ijwayelekile.
(2) Hlola ukuthi i-relay yepompo yamanzi inawo yini amandla kagesi futhi uyenze ibe yejwayelekile. Ibhodi lesifunda alikhiphi amandla kukhoyili edluliswayo. Faka esikhundleni ibhodi lesifunda.
(3) Hlola ukuthi i-electrode ephezulu yamanzi kanye ne-casing kuxhumeke kahle yini, nokuthi izindawo zokugcina zigqwalile yini futhi uqiniseke ukuthi zivamile.
(4) Hlola ingcindezi yepompo yamanzi kanye nesivinini semoto, lungisa iphampu yamanzi noma shintsha injini (amandla epompo yepompo yamanzi awekho ngaphansi kwama-550W).
(5) Kunoma iyiphi ijeneretha esebenzisa isilawuli sezinga lokuntanta ukuze sigcwalise amanzi, ngaphezu kokuhlola ukuphakelwa kukagesi, hlola ukuthi izithinti zezinga eliphansi lamanzi zesilawuli sezinga lokuntanta zigqwalile noma zixhumeke ngokuhlehla. Kuyoba okuvamile ngemva kokulungiswa.
(2) Ijeneretha yomjovo wamanzi ezenzakalelayo igcina ukugcwalisa amanzi:
(1) Hlola ukuthi i-voltage ye-electrode yezinga lamanzi ebhodini lesekethe ijwayelekile yini. Cha, shintsha ibhodi lesifunda.
(2) Lungisa i-electrode yezinga eliphezulu lamanzi ukuze ihlangane kahle.
(3) Uma usebenzisa ijeneretha yesilawuli seleveli yokuntanta, qala uhlole ukuthi izixhumi ezithinta izinga eliphezulu lamanzi zixhumene kahle yini, bese okwesibili uhlole ukuthi into entantayo iyantanta noma ithange lokuntanta ligcwele amanzi. Vele uyishintshe.
2. Amaphutha ajwayelekile engxenyeni yokushisa
(1) Ijeneretha ayishisi:
(1) Hlola ukuthi i-heater isesimweni esihle yini. Lokhu kuhlola kulula. Lapho i-heater icwiliswa emanzini, sebenzisa i-multimeter ukuze ulinganise ukuthi igobolondo lixhumeke yini phansi, futhi usebenzise i-Magmeter ukuze ulinganise izinga lokuhlukanisa. Hlola imiphumela futhi i-heater isesimweni.
(2) Hlola ukunikezwa kwamandla kwe-heater, sebenzisa i-multimeter ukukala ukuthi ugesi ongenayo uphelelwe amandla noma awunawo yini isigaba (i-voltage yesigaba kufanele ilingane), futhi ukunikezwa kwamandla angenayo kanye nentambo yaphansi kujwayelekile.
(3) Hlola ukuthi ikhoyili ye-AC contactor inamandla yini. Uma amandla engekho, qhubeka uhlole ukuthi ibhodi lesifunda liyakhipha yini i-voltage engu-220V AC. Imiphumela yokuhlola ibonisa ukuthi i-voltage ephumayo kanye nebhodi lesifunda zivamile, ngaphandle kwalokho zibuyisela izingxenye.
(4) Hlola igeji yengcindezi kagesi. I-electric contact gauge pressure yi-voltage ephuma ebhodini lesekethe. Isigaba esisodwa ukulawula iphuzu eliphezulu, kanti esinye isigaba ukulawula iphuzu eliphansi. Uma izinga lamanzi lifanelekile, i-electrode (probe) ixhunyiwe, ukuze i-voltage ephumayo yegeji yengcindezi yokuxhumana kagesi ixhunywe kothintana naye we-AC. idivayisi bese uqala ukushisa. Uma izinga lamanzi linganele, igeji yengcindezi yokuxhumana kagesi ayinayo i-voltage ephumayo futhi ukushisa kuvaliwe.
Ngokuhlola into ngayinye, izingxenye ezilimele zitholakala ukuthi zishintshwe ngesikhathi, futhi iphutha lisuswa ngokushesha.
Ijeneretha elawulwa yisilawuli sokucindezela ayinakho ukubonisa kwezinga lamanzi futhi akukho ukulawula kwebhodi lesifunda. Ukulawula ukushisa kwayo kulawulwa ikakhulukazi imitha yezinga le-float. Uma izinga lamanzi lifanelekile, indawo entantayo ye-float ixhunywe ku-voltage yokulawula, okwenza ukuthi i-AC contactor isebenze futhi iqale ukushisa. Lolu hlobo lwejeneretha lunesakhiwo esilula futhi lusetshenziswa kabanzi emakethe namuhla.Ukwehluleka okuvamile okungashisi kwalolu hlobo lwejeneretha kuvame ukwenzeka kusilawuli sezinga lokuntanta. Okokuqala hlola izintambo zangaphandle zesilawuli sezinga lokuntanta nokuthi imigqa yokulawula ephezulu nephansi ixhumeke kahle yini. Bese ususa isilawuli seleveli yokuntanta ukuze ubone ukuthi sintanta kalula yini. Ngalesi sikhathi, ungasebenzisa ukusebenza okwenziwa ngesandla futhi usebenzise i-multimeter ukukala ukuthi amaphuzu okulawula aphezulu naphansi angaxhunywa yini. Ngemuva kokuhlola ukuthi konke kujwayelekile, bese uhlola ukuthi akhona yini amanzi ethangini elintantayo. Uma amanzi engena ethangini le-float, faka elinye futhi iphutha lizosuswa.
(2) Ijeneretha ishisa ngokuqhubekayo:
(1) Hlola ukuthi ibhodi lesifunda lonakele yini. I-voltage yokulawula yebhodi lesifunda ilawula ngokuqondile ikhoyili yesixhumi se-AC. Lapho ibhodi lesifunda lonakalisiwe futhi i-AC contactor ayikwazi ukunqamula amandla futhi ishisa ngokuqhubekayo, buyisela ibhodi lesifunda.
(2) Hlola igeji yengcindezi yokuxhumana kagesi. Indawo yokuqala nendawo ephezulu yegeji yengcindezi yokuxhumana kagesi ayikwazi ukunqanyulwa, ukuze ikhoyili ye-AC contactor ihlale isebenza futhi ishisa ngokuqhubekayo. Shintshanisa i-pressure gauge.
(3) Hlola ukuthi izintambo zesilawuli sokucindezela zixhunywe ngendlela efanele noma indawo yokulungisa isethwe phezulu kakhulu.
(4) Hlola ukuthi isilawuli sezinga lokuntanta sibambekile yini. Oxhumana nabo abakwazi ukunqanyulwa, okubenza bashise ngokuqhubekayo. Lungisa noma shintsha izingxenye.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-21-2023
