A:
Amanzi kampompi aqukethe ukungcola okuningi. Ukusebenzisa amanzi kampompi kujeneretha yesitimu kuzobangela kalula ukukala kwesithando somlilo ngaphakathi kwejeneretha yesitimu. Uma izinto ziqhubeka kanje, kuzoba nomthelela othile empilweni yesevisi yejeneretha yesitimu. Ngakho-ke, lapho izinkampani eziningi zithenga amajeneretha omusi, abakhiqizi batusa ukuwahlomisa ngemishini yokuhlanza amanzi ehambisanayo. Ngakho-ke, yiziphi izinto zokuhlanza amanzi? Ake silandele uNobis ukuze sifunde ngezinye zemishini yokuhlanza amanzi emakethe njengamanje.
1. Uhlobo lwemanuwali
Le ndlela iyindlela evamile evamile. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko: umfula ophansi/ophikisanayo ngaphandle kokucindezela okuphezulu. Izici eziyinhloko zalesi sakhiwo semishini yamanzi ethambile yilezi: izinyathelo zilula futhi ziqondakala kalula, kulula ukusebenza, izindleko eziphansi, futhi zingasetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezinamazinga amakhulu okugeleza. izidingo; kodwa-ke, ubuchwepheshe bubuyela emuva, indawo yaphansi inkulu, izindleko zokusebenza zinkulu, inqubo yokusebenza inzima kakhulu, ipompo likasawoti ligqwalile kakhulu futhi izindleko zokuyilungisa ziphezulu.
2. Uhlobo oluzenzakalelayo oluhlanganisiwe
Uma kuqhathaniswa nemishini yezandla yendabuko, imishini enjalo ithatha indawo encane kakhulu futhi inezinga eliphezulu lokuzishintsha. Nokho, ngenxa yokuthi indlela yokulawula isebenzisa ukulawula isikhathi, ukunemba kokulawula ngesikhathi sokusebenza kuphansi. Ngenxa yokulinganiselwa emiqondweni yokuklama, amasu okucubungula kanye nezinto zokwakha, ama-valve ahlanganisiwe ayisicaba asetshenziswa emishinini eminingi namuhla athambekele ekugqokeni, futhi amathuba okulungisa ngemva kokugqoka mancane kakhulu.
3. Uhlobo oluzenzakalelayo ngokugcwele
Ingxenye eyinhloko yohlobo oluzenzakalelayo oluphelele i-valve ehlanganisiwe eneziteshi eziningi, ngokuvamile esebenzisa ipuleti le-valve noma i-piston ukuze ilawule indlela amanzi ageleza ngayo, kanye nemoto encane eshayela i-camshaft (noma i-piston) ukuze isebenze. Lolu hlobo lwemishini manje seluthuthuke ngokuvuthwa kakhulu, ngokucaciswa komkhiqizo kusukela kwasendlini kuya ekusetshenzisweni kwezimboni, futhi isilawuli sinezinga eliphezulu lokuzishintshanisa.
4. I-valve ehlukene yohlobo oluzenzakalelayo
Amavalvu ahlukene ngokuvamile amavalvu e-diaphragm azenzakalela ngokugcwele noma ama-solenoid valve asebenzisa isakhiwo esifana nendlela yezandla yendabuko futhi abhangqwe nesilawuli esizibophezele ngokugcwele (i-chip microcomputer eyodwa) ukuze akhe isisetshenziswa samanzi esithambile.
Imishini ezenzakalelayo ezenzakalelayo isetshenziswa kakhulu endaweni yezinga elikhulu lokugeleza, futhi ingasetshenziswa ukuguqula imishini yezandla yendabuko. Izinto ezisetshenziswa ngesandla zendabuko zingashintshwa zibe okokusebenza okuzenzakalelayo ngaphandle kokushintsha ipayipi lemishini yokuqala. Lokhu kunciphisa amandla okusebenza nokusetshenziswa kwemishini.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-28-2023
