I-Toluene iyi-solvent ephilayo esetshenziswa kakhulu kumakhemikhali, ukuphrinta, upende nezinye izimboni. Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwe-toluene kuletha nezinkinga zokungcoliswa kwemvelo. Ukuze kuncishiswe ukukhishwa kwe-toluene futhi kuvikelwe imvelo, ama-generator e-steam angeniswa ohlelweni lokubuyisela i-toluene futhi adlala indima ebalulekile.
Ijeneretha yesitimu iyisisetshenziswa esisebenzisa amandla ashisayo ukuze siguqule uketshezi lube isitimu. Enqubweni yokutakula i-toluene, ukusetshenziswa kwamajeneretha omusi kungafinyelela ukululama okusebenzayo kwe-toluene kuyilapho kunciphisa ukukhishwa kwezinto eziyingozi.
Okokuqala, i-steam generator inganikeza amandla okushisa anele. Ngokushisisa i-toluene endaweni yayo yokubila, i-toluene iguqulwa ibe isitimu ukuze ilulame kalula. Umsebenzi wokushisa osebenzayo we-steam generator uqinisekisa ukuthi i-toluene ingashintshwa ngokushesha ibe isitimu futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokutakula.
Okwesibili, ijeneretha yesitimu ingalawula ngempumelelo izinga lokushisa le-toluene. Enqubweni yokubuyisela i-toluene, ukulawula izinga lokushisa kubaluleke kakhulu. Izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kakhulu lingase libangele ukuguquguquka okungaphelele kwe-toluene, kuyilapho izinga lokushisa eliphansi kakhulu lingase lithinte umphumela wokubuyisela. Ijeneretha yesitimu iqinisekisa ukuzinza kwezinga lokushisa ngesikhathi senqubo yokutakula i-toluene futhi ithuthukisa izinga lokubuyisela ngokulawula izinga lokushisa okunembile.
Futhi, i-generator ye-steam inokusebenza okuhle kokuphepha. Enqubweni yokugaywa kabusha kwe-toluene, ukuphepha kubalulekile ngoba i-toluene iyavutha futhi iyaqhuma. Ijeneretha yesitimu yamukela uhlelo oluphambili lokulawula ukuphepha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha phakathi nenqubo yokutakula i-toluene nokunciphisa ingozi yezingozi.
Sekukonke, ukusetshenziswa kwamajeneretha esitimu kubaluleke kakhulu ekululameni kwe-toluene. Inikeza amandla okushisa anele, ilawula izinga lokushisa le-toluene, futhi iqinisekisa ukuphepha, ngaleyo ndlela izuze ukubuyiswa okuphumelelayo kwe-toluene. Ukusetshenziswa kwamajeneretha e-steam akugcini nje ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokutholakala kwe-toluene, kodwa futhi kunciphisa ukukhishwa kwe-toluene futhi kunomthelela ekuvikelweni kwemvelo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-09-2024