I-Steam Boiler ikakhulukazi iyithuluzi lokukhiqiza umusi, noSteam kusetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene njengomthwali wamandla ahlanzekile futhi ophephile. Ngemuva komusi ukhiphe ukushisa okulonda kwe-vaporization emishini ehlukahlukene esebenzisa umusi, kuba yi-condensate amanzi cishe acishe abe izinga lokushisa kanye nengcindezi. Njengoba ukucindezela kokusebenzisa umusi kukhulu kunengcindezi yasemkhathini, ukushisa okuqukethwe emanzini ama-condensate kungafinyelela ku-25% yenani lokuhwamuka, kanti izinga lokushisa liphezulu kanye nokushisa okuthe xaxa, kanye nokushisa okuthe xaxa okubangelwa ukushisa okuphelele komusi. Kungabonakala ukuthi ukululama ukushisa kwamanzi avuselelwe futhi kusetshenziswe ngempumelelo kunamandla amakhulu okulondolozwa kwamandla.
Izinzuzo zokuvuselelwa kabusha kwe-condensate:
(1) Gcina uphethiloli we-boiler;
(2) asindise amanzi wezimboni;
(3) Gcina izindleko zokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi e-boiler;
(4) thuthukisa imvelo efektri futhi uqede amafu amuncu;
(5) Thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-boiler.
Ungawavuselela kanjani kabusha amanzi e-condensate
Uhlelo lokuvuselela amanzi lweClensensate luphinda luvuse amanzi aphezulu okushisa akhishwe ohlelweni lweSteam, olungakhulisa ukusetshenziswa kokushisa emanzini ama-condensate, gcina amanzi nophethiloli. Izinhlelo zokuthola kabusha i-condensate zingahlukaniswa zihlukaniswe ezinhlelweni zokuvuselela kabusha kanye nezinhlelo ezivaliwe zokuthola kabusha.
Uhlelo lokutakula oluvulekile luphinda luphoxekile amanzi ethangini lamanzi okuphakelayo kwe-boiler. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokubuyisa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamanzi ama-condensate, ukuphela okukodwa kwepayipi lokululama kuvulekele umkhathi, okungukuthi, ithangi elihlanganisiwe lamanzi livulekele emkhathini. Lapho ingcindezi yamanzi ama-condensate iphansi futhi ayikwazi ukufinyelela indawo yokusebenzisa kabusha ngokuzifudlanisa, ipampu lokushisa lamazinga aphezulu lisetshenziselwa ukucindezela amanzi okuvumelanayo. Izinzuzo zalolu hlelo ziyimishini elula, ukusebenza okulula, kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali okuphansi; Kodwa-ke, uhlelo luhlala endaweni enkulu, lunezinzuzo zezomnotho ezingezinhle, futhi lubangela ukungcoliswa okukhulu kwezemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngoba amanzi ancibilikisiwe axhumana ngqo nomkhathi, ukugcwaliswa komoya-mpilo okuchithiwe emanzi ancibilikisiwe ancipha. Uma kukhuphuka, kulula ukudala ukugqwala kwemishini. Lolu hlelo lufanele izinhlelo ezincane zokuhlinzekwa umusi, amasistimu anevolumu yamanzi encane evunyelwe kanye nevolumu encane yesibili. Lapho usebenzisa lolu hlelo, ukukhishwa kwemisipha yesibili kufanele kuncishiswe.
Ohlelweni lokuthola kabusha oluvaliwe, ithangi eliqoqiwe lamanzi ethosiwe futhi wonke amapayipi angaphansi kwengcindezi enhle, futhi uhlelo luvaliwe. Iningi lamandla emanzi ama-condensate ohlelweni litholwa ngqo kwi-boiler ngokusebenzisa imishini ethile yokutakula. Izinga lokushisa lokutakula lamanzi ama-condensate lilahlekile kuphela engxenyeni epholile yenethiwekhi yepayipi. Ngenxa yokubekwa uphawu, ikhwalithi lamanzi liqinisekisiwe, elinciphisa izindleko zokwelashwa kwamanzi ukuze zilulame kwi-boiler. . Inzuzo ukuthi izinzuzo zezomnotho zokuvuselelwa kwe-condensate zilungile futhi imishini inempilo ende yokusebenza. Kodwa-ke, ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala kohlelo kukhulu futhi ukusebenza kungaphazamisi.
Ungayikhetha kanjani indlela yokuphinda usebenzise kabusha
Amaphrojekthi ahlukene wokuguqula amanzi we-conderaten,, ukukhethwa kwezindlela zokuphinda usebenzise kabusha kanye nemishini yokuphinda usebenzise kabusha kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuthi ngabe iphrojekthi ingafinyelela yini inhloso yokutshala imali. Okokuqala, inani lamanzi ancishisiwe ohlelweni lokuvuselela amanzi okuhunyushwe kufanele libanjwe ngokunembile. Uma ukubalwa kwenani lamanzi elihlanganisiwe akulungile, ububanzi bepayipi lamanzi elivuthiwe buzokhethwa likhulu kakhulu noma lincane kakhulu. Okwesibili, kuyadingeka ukuqonda kahle ingcindezi kanye nokushisa kwamanzi ancishisiwe. Indlela, imishini kanye ne-paile yenethiwekhi esetshenziswe ohlelweni lokutakula konke kuhlobene nengcindezi kanye nokushisa kwamanzi ancishisiwe. Okwesithathu, ukukhethwa kwezingcupho ohlelweni lokuthola kabusha lweColmensate kufanele futhi kubhekwe. Ukukhetha okungalungile kwezicupho kuzothinta ingcindezi nokushisa kokusetshenziswa kwe-condensate, futhi kuthinte ukusebenza okujwayelekile kohlelo lonke lokubuyiselwa.
Lapho ukhetha uhlelo, akukhona ukuthi ukukhuphuka kahle kokululama, okungcono. Izinkinga zezomnotho kumele futhi zibhekwe, okungukuthi, ngenkathi kucatshangelwa ukusebenza kahle kwemfucuza, ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala kufanele kubhekwe. Ngoba izinhlelo ezivaliwe zokuvuselela kabusha zinokusebenza okuphezulu nokungcoliswa okuncane kwezemvelo, zivame ukunikezwa kuqala.
Isikhathi sePosi: Dec-15-2023
