Ngenxa yokutholakala okuqinile kwegesi yemvelo kanye nentengo ekhuphukayo yegesi yemvelo yezimboni, abanye abasebenzisi bebhayela yegesi yemvelo kanye nabasebenzisi okungenzeka bakhathazeke ngokusetshenziswa kwamabhayela egesi. Indlela yokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwegesi ngehora kwama-boilers wegesi sekuyindlela engcono kakhulu yabantu yokufuna ukunciphisa izindleko. Ngakho-ke, yini okufanele yenziwe ukuze kuzuzwe inhloso yokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwegesi ngehora kwama-boilers wegesi?
Eqinisweni, ilula kakhulu. Uma nje uqonda izizathu eziyinhloko zokusetshenziswa kwegesi ephezulu yama-boilers wegesi, inkinga izoxazululwa kalula. Uma ungangikholwa, bheka lawa macebiso ahlanganiswe umhleli we-Wuhan Nobeth:
Kunezizathu ezimbili eziyinhloko zokusetshenziswa kwegesi okukhulu kwama-boilers wegesi. Esinye siwukukhuphuka komthamo weboiler; okunye ukuncishiswa kokusebenza kahle kwe-thermal ku-boiler. Uma ufuna ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwegesi, kufanele uqale kulezi zici ezimbili. Ukuhlaziywa okuqondile kungokulandelayo:
1. Umthelela wezici zomthwalo. Isizathu esiyinhloko siwukuthi uma zingekho izinsimbi zokulinganisa, sikala ukuphuma kokushisa ngokuvumelana nokuqonda okuvamile. Uma umsebenzisi engazinzile, ukusetshenziswa kokushisa kuyanda, okwenza umthwalo we-boiler ukhule. Njengoba ukukhishwa kwe-boiler kungenalo ithuluzi lokulinganisa, kuzokwenziwa iphutha ngokunyuka kokusetshenziswa kwegesi;
2. Ukusebenza kahle kokushisa kuyehla. Kunezici eziningi zokunciphisa ukusebenza kahle kokushisa. Nawa amanye amaphuzu okujwayele ukuhlangana nawo futhi uwahlole:
(1) Ngenxa yokulinganisa kubhayela ngenxa yezizathu zekhwalithi yamanzi, ukusebenza kahle kokudlulisa ukushisa kwendawo yokushisisa kuyehla. Ukumelana nokushisa kwesikali kuphindwe izikhathi ezingu-40 kunensimbi, ngakho-ke i-1 mm yesikali izokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ngo-15%. Ungavula isigubhu ukuze uhlole ngokuqondile isimo sesikali, noma ungabheka izinga lokushisa legesi ephumayo ukuze uthole ukuthi ukukala kuyenzeka. Uma izinga lokushisa legesi ephumayo liphakeme kunezinga lokushisa elinikezwe emdwebeni, linganqunywa ngokuyisisekelo ukuthi libangelwa ukukala;
(2) Umlotha nesikali endaweni engaphandle yendawo yokushisisa nakho kuzodala ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli. Lokhu kubangelwa ikakhulukazi ukuthi amazinga okushisa aphansi angabangela kalula umlotha nesilinganiso sakhe endaweni yangaphandle yendawo yokushisa. Isithando somlilo singangenwa ukuze sihlolwe, futhi singabuye sinqunywe ngokuthola izinga lokushisa legesi yokukhipha;
(3) Ibhayela inokuvuza komoya okubi kakhulu. Umoya obandayo kakhulu ungena esithandweni futhi okuqukethwe kwe-oxygen kwegesi ye-flue kuyanda. Uma kukhona umtshina wezinga le-oksijeni ye-flue gas kanye nezinga le-oksijini ye-flue gas lidlula i-8%, umoya oweqile uzovela futhi ukulahlekelwa ukushisa kuzokwenzeka. Ukuvuza komoya kunganqunywa ngokuthola okuqukethwe kwe-oksijini ku-flue gas;
(4) Izinga legesi liyancipha futhi ukugxila kuncipha. Lokhu kudinga ukuhlaziywa kochwepheshe;
(5) Ukulungiswa okuzenzakalelayo kwe-burner kwehluleka. Ukushiswa kwe-burner kulungiswa ngokuyinhloko ngokulungiswa "i-air-fuel ratio". Ngenxa yokungazinzi kwenzwa noma uhlelo lwekhompiyutha, nakuba ukusha kuvamile, kuzodala "ukulahlekelwa ukushisa okungaphelele kwamakhemikhali". Qaphela ilangabi elivuthayo. Umlilo obomvu umele ukuvutha okungekuhle, futhi umlilo oluhlaza umelela ukuvutha okuhle.Yenza ukuhlaziya okubanzi nokucubungula okusekelwe kokuqukethwe okungenhla.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-12-2023
