Ngabe ukulimala okwenziwa yimikhuba yokushaya ama-generator? Ungakugwema kanjani?

I-Steam Generator iyi-boiler ye-steam engenayo enokuhlola enomthamo wamanzi ongaphansi kwama-30l. Ngakho-ke, izidingo zekhwalithi zamanzi ze-Steam Generator kufanele zisetshenziswe ngokuya ngezidingo zekhwalithi yamanzi ye-Steam Boiler. Noma ngubani oxhumene ne-boiler uyazi ukuthi amanzi e-boiler ahlukile emanzini ajwayelekile futhi kufanele athole ukwelashwa okukhethekile okulula. Amanzi angaphandle athambekele ekukhiqizeni isikali, futhi isikali sizobangela ukulimala okuningi ku-boiler. Ake ngihlanganyele nawe imiphumela yesilinganiso esikumusi. Yiziphi izingozi eziphambili zabakhiqizi?

1. Kulula ukudala deformation yensimbi kanye nomonakalo ovuthayo.
Ngemuva kokuthi i-Steam generator iyalinganiswa, kuyadingeka ukugcina ingcindezi ethile yokusebenza kanye nevolumu yokuhwamuka. Ukuphela kwendlela ukukhulisa izinga lokushisa lelangabi. Kodwa-ke, ubukhulu besilinganiso, okunciphisa ukuqina okushisayo, okuphezulu kokushisa kwelangabi, futhi insimbi izoqinisa ngenxa yokugcwala ngokweqile. I-Deformation ingadala kalula insimbi.

2. Ukungcola kukaphethiloli wegesi
Ngemuva kokuthi i-Steam generator iyakhuphuka, ukuvumelanisa okushisayo kuzoba mpofu, futhi ukushisa okuningi kuzosuswa yigesi ebibangelwa, okwenza ukuthi izinga lokushisa legesi liphezulu kakhulu kanye namandla okushisa we-steam generator ukuze anciphe. Ukuze uqinisekise ukucindezela kanye nokufakelwa kwe-Steam generator, kufanele kufakwe uphethiloli, ngaleyo ndlela uchithe uphethiloli. Cishe i-1 mm yesikali izochitha uphethiloli ongu-10%.

3. Fushanisa impilo yenkonzo
Ngemuva kokuthi i-Steam generator iyakalwa, isikali siqukethe ama-halogen ion, anensimbi emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, enza udonga olungaphakathi lwensimbi liphuze, bese uqhubeka nokukhulisa ukujula odongeni lwensimbi, okunciphisa ukugcwala kwesizukulwane sensimbi nokunciphisa isizukulwane sensimbi nokunciphisa. Impilo yenkokhelo Yedivayisi.

4. Khulisa izindleko zokusebenza
Ngemuva kokuthi i-Steam generator iyakalwa, kufanele ihlanzwe ngamakhemikhali afana ne-acid ne-alkali. I-Swerer isikali, amakhemikhali amaningi adliwa futhi imali eningi itshaliwe. Noma ngabe kuyinto edabula amakhemikhali noma izinto zokuthenga zokulungiswa, ziningi kakhulu, kuchithwe izinsiza zezezimali nezezimali.

Kunezindlela ezimbili zokwelashwa ezikali:

1. Ukwehla kwamakhemikhali.Faka ama-ejenti wokuhlanza amakhemikhali ukusabalalisa futhi ukhiphe ukugqwala okuntantayo, isikali kanye namafutha kumishini, ukubuyisela indawo yensimbi ehlanzekile. Lapho amakhemikhali edabula, futhi udinga ukunaka inani le-PH ye-ejenti yokuhlanza. Akufanele ibe phezulu kakhulu noma iphansi kakhulu, uma kungenjalo isikali asihlanzwa sihlanzekile noma udonga lwangaphakathi lwe-Steam generator lungalimala.

2. Faka ithafa lamanzi.Lapho ubulukhuni bamanzi be-generator ye-Steam buphezulu, kunconywa ukusebenzisa iprosesa lamanzi elithambile, elingahlunga ngempumelelo i-calcium kanye ne-magnessium emanzini, kusebenze ikhwalithi yamanzi, futhi uvikele ukwakheka kwesilinganiso ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ngamafuphi, ukulimala okubangelwa yisilinganiso ku-Steam Generator kanye nezindlela zokwelashwa ezikalini zifingqiwe. Isikali "ngumthombo wamakhulu ezingozi" kubathengisi be-Steam. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwemishini, indle kufanele ikhishwe ngaphansi kwengcindezi ngesikhathi sokugwema isizukulwane sezinga futhi isuse izingozi. Futhi kuzosiza ukonga ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi kwandise impilo yensiza ye-Steam Generator.