Nobeth 0.22ty / Q GEOL / q generator generator esetshenziswe kwizimboni zamakhemikhali

Sonke siyazi ukuthi imboni yamakhemikhali yigama elijwayelekile lamabhizinisi namayunithi azibandakanye ekukhiqizweni nasekuthuthukisweni komkhakha wamakhemikhali. Imboni yamakhemikhali ingena kuzo zonke izici. Izinqubo zokuhlanza, ukudaya nezinqubo zokuqeda, ukushisa kwe-reactor, njll. Bonke badinga abakhiqizi be-Steam. Abakhiqizi be-Steam basetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukusekela ukukhiqizwa kwamakhemikhali. Okulandelayo isingeniso sokuthi kungani abakhiqizi be-Steam basetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zamakhemikhali eziningana.

Inqubo yokuhlanza
Inqubo yokuhlanza ubuchwepheshe obuvame kakhulu embonini yamakhemikhali, ngakho-ke kungani kudingeka ukusebenzisa i-generator emutha? Kuvela ukuthi ukuhlanzwa ukuhlukanisa ukungcola engxube ukuze kuthuthukiswe ubumsulwa bawo. Inqubo yokuhlanza ihlukaniswe nge-Filtration, i-crystallization, i-distillation, ukukhishwa, i-chromatography, njll. Izinkampani ezinkulu zamakhemikhali ngokuvamile zisebenzisa i-distillation nezinye izindlela zokuhlanza. Enqubweni yokuhluzwa kanye nokuhlanzwa, amaphuzu abilayo ehlukene engxenye yengxubevange ye-liquist enobuhlakani asetshenziselwa ukushisa inhlanganisela ye-liquid ukuze isakhi esithile siphenduke umusi bese sithola inhloso yokuhlukaniswa nokuhlanzwa. Ngakho-ke, inqubo yokuhlanza ayikwazi ukuhlukaniswa ne-Steam generator.

Inqubo yokudaya nokuqeda
Imboni yamakhemikhali nayo inokudayela nezinqubo zokuqeda. Ukudaya nokuqeda ukuphathwa kwamakhemikhali kwezinto zezindwangu ezinjengemicu kanye ne-yarns. Imithombo yokushisa edingekayo ekuhlelekeni, ukudaya, izinqubo zokuphrinta kanye nokuqeda kuhlinzekwa nguSteam. Ukuze unciphise imfucuza yomthombo wokushisa oshisayo, umusi okhiqizwe yi-Steam generator ungasetshenziselwa ukufudumeza ngesikhathi sokudaya kwendwangu nokuqeda.
I-Steam generator yokudaya nokuqeda futhi inqubo yokucubungula amakhemikhali. Izinto zefiber zidinga ukugezwa futhi zomiswe kaninginingi ngemuva kokulashwa kwamakhemikhali, okudla inani elikhulu lamandla okushisa avuthayo futhi kukhiqize izinto eziyingozi ezingcolisa umoya namanzi. Uma ufuna ukuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-Steam futhi unciphise ukungcoliswa ngesikhathi sokudaya nenqubo yokuqeda, udinga ukuthenga imithombo yokushisa ngesimo somusi. Kodwa-ke, kuvela inkinga. Lezi zinsiza azinakusebenzisa ngokuqondile ngokuqondile umusi ophakeme wokucindezela osanda kungena efektri. Umusi uthenge ngentengo ephezulu kudingeka ukuthi aphonswe phansi ukuze asetshenziswe, okuholela ku-Steam enganele emshinini. Lokhu kuholele esimweni esishayisanayo lapho kusetshenziswa khona izinga lokushisa eliphakeme nelithi-High-Pressure Kodwa-ke, uma i-Steam generator isetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza umusi, isilawuli sokucindezela singashintsha ingcindezi ye-steam ngokuya ngezimo zangempela zokukhiqiza. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-Steam Generator isebenza ngokuzenzakalela ngokuchofoza okukodwa, ukunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi.

Ukusekela Impendulo
Njengemishini ejwayelekile ekukhiqizeni izimboni zamanje, ama-reactors asetshenziswa kabanzi ekusebenzeni kokudla, ukukhiqizwa kwemithi, ukucubungula udayi, embonini ye-petrochemical, ukukhiqiza izinambuzane, ukukhiqiza izinambuzane kanye nezinye izinambuzane. Ama-Reactors ajwayele ukusetshenziselwa izinqubo ezithile zokukhiqiza ukuqedela izinqubo ezinjenge-Vulcanization, i-hydrogenation, i-verticalization, i-polymerization, kanye nokuvuselelwa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe. I-reactor idinga insiza evuthayo yezinqubo zokushintsha ngokomzimba ezinjengokushisa, ukupholisa, ukukhishwa koketshezi, kanye nokumuncwa kwegesi ukufeza imiphumela emihle.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, noma ngabe i-reactoror ifudumele noma ipholile ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, kufanele yenziwe ngaphakathi kwebanga lokungafani lokushisa elifanelekile. Ngokuvamile, izinga lokushisa elisetshenziswayo le-Steam kufanele libe ngaphansi kwama-180 ° C, ukwethuka okushisayo kokushisa kufanele kube ngaphansi kwama-120 ° C, futhi ukushaqeka okupholile kufanele kube ngaphansi kwama-90 ° C. Lokhu kudinga ukuthi sisebenzise umthombo wenkanyezi oshisayo oshisayo ngesikhathi senqubo yokushisa ye-reactor. Esikhathini esedlule, amalahle, adonswe ngamalahle, ama-boilers amanzi ashisayo ashisayo, ajwayele ukusetshenziswa njengomthombo wokushisa ama-reactors. Kodwa-ke, ngokuthuthuka kancane kwezidingo zezwe lethu ukuvikela izicelo zokukhiqiza, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-Steam Generator ukushisa i-Reactor. I-Electricing Heating Steam Generator inconyelwa ukushisa kwe-reactor. Uma kuqhathaniswa nabakhiqizi bamafutha kanye namagesi wegesi, kuyimvelo, ukonga amandla, kwezomnotho, kungabizi futhi kuyazinza.

Umkhakha wamakhemikhali uyigama elijwayelekile lamabhizinisi namayunithi ahlanganyela ekukhiqizweni nasekuthuthukisweni komkhakha wamakhemikhali. Imboni yamakhemikhali ingena kuzo zonke izici futhi iyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu futhi ebalulekile yomnotho wezwe. Ukuthuthuka kwalo ukulandela indlela yentuthuko esimeme, enokubaluleka okubalulekile okusebenzayo kwentuthuko yabantu yezomnotho nezenhlalo.